Encephalopathy Dyscirculatory

Encephalopathies are a group of syndromes characterized by a combination of dystrophic and atrophic processes in the brain with disruption of higher functions. Vascular dementias are divided into the following types: cerebrovascular encephalopathy;



Welcome to our article on dyscirculatory encephalopathy (e. Dyscirculatory; syn. e. vascular)! If you are faced with this insidious disease, we recommend that you read this article and learn about the causes, methods of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of this pathology.

What is encephalopathy? Encephalopathy is a chronic disorder of the structure and functions of the brain. It is accompanied by degenerative or necrotic changes, metabolic and circulatory disorders, and neuronal failures. The result of one or more pathological processes in brain tissue, which affects the general condition and health of a person. In medicine, a diagnosis is made in the presence of several symptoms: memory loss, sleep disturbances, high blood pressure, headaches, elevated body temperature. These are just a few, as a person may suffer from many symptoms along with one or more diseases leading to the development of encephalopathies. Therefore, making a diagnosis requires a comprehensive examination and treatment in a specialized center. Reasons for the development of encephalopathies The reasons for the formation of encephalopathic syndromes may be the following: * Head and neck injuries. * Acute and chronic infectious diseases of the central nervous system. * Toxic injuries associated with industrial production in enterprises, quarries, and metal processing. Chronic intoxication leads to premature brain death. * Uncontrolled smoking, alcohol and drug abuse. Toxic damage to the nervous tissue of the brain affects the blood vessels, disrupting their function in transporting oxygen and nutrients. As a result, this negatively affects the normal development and functioning of nerve tissue cells. * Vascular disorders of the pulmonary circulation (venous hypertension), increased intracranial pressure, osteochondrosis, arrhythmia. These diseases cause excessive tension in the vessels involved in the blood supply to the brain and the formation of venous outflow. A disease of dyscirculatory disorders (Blood flow due to metabolic disorders) occurs, the symptom of which is acute weakness, dizziness, loss of coordination, deterioration of memory and concentration. Among chronic vascular disorders, progressive vascular dementia and cerebrovascular crisis are distinguished. * Abscesses, dropsy, meningoencephalitis and other inflammatory processes in the tissues of the nervous system, accompanied by a decrease in the amount of nutrients entering the blood. In this case, oxygen starvation, insufficiency of electrolytes and glucose occur, and energy processes are inhibited. * Poisoning with pesticides, mercury. Pathologies are mixed, with somatic and nervous disorders. Death is also possible. The cause of the development of discirculatory-vascular encephalopathies is mainly damage to the arteries: blood vessels that supply the brain and its functions. Because of this, it is disrupted access of vital substances to brain tissue is reduced. Encephalic disorders manifest themselves differently depending on the symptoms of the diseases. For example, in case of acute circulatory disorders, paralysis of the cranial nerves occurs, increasing weakness, severe headache, and high heart rate. The person practically does not move and does not show



Discirculatory encephalopathy (plural disencephalopathy) is a chronic multisystem disease that manifests itself as a combination of symptoms of cerebral circulatory disorders and mental disorder. Caused by insufficiency of cerebral blood supply, an increase in oxygen consumption by the brain, as well as an increase in hypoxia, and there may be