Enrotha Symptom

Enrota Symptom: Understanding and Clinical Significance

Enroth's sign, also known as Zenger's sign or Zenger-Enroth's sign, is a medical term named after a Finnish ophthalmologist named Enroth, born in 1879. This symptom relates to ophthalmology and has important clinical significance in the diagnosis of certain eye diseases.

Enroth's symptom is characterized by the presence of involuntary movements of the eyeballs (nystagmus), which intensify when trying to fixate the gaze on a certain point. When a patient with Enroth's symptom tries to keep his gaze on a fixed point, his eyes begin to make rhythmic and erratic movements, which can be horizontal, vertical or circular.

This symptom is usually observed in certain eye diseases, such as disorders of the central retina, retinal degeneration, neurological disorders, vestibular disorders and other pathologies that affect the normal functioning of the eye muscles and the coordination of eye movements.

The clinical significance of Enroth's symptom lies in its ability to help doctors make a diagnosis and determine the cause of involuntary eye movements. Observation of an Enroth symptom can be an important indicator for further research and diagnostic procedures that will help determine the underlying cause of the symptom and determine the most appropriate treatment.

To confirm the presence of Enroth's sign, the doctor may perform special tests, including eye movement assessment, visual trail reflex testing, and other ophthalmic examination methods. In addition, it is important to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the patient using other clinical and laboratory methods to determine the underlying disease causing the symptom.

Treatment of an Enroth symptom directly depends on its underlying cause. Your doctor may recommend a variety of approaches, including pharmacological therapy, physical therapy, orthoptic exercises, or even surgery, depending on your specific situation.

In conclusion, the Enroth sign is an important clinical sign that can help ophthalmologists and other specialists in diagnosing various diseases of the eye and nervous systems. It is characterized by involuntary movements of the eyeballs (nystagmus), which intensify when trying to fixate the gaze on a certain point. Enroth's symptom can be associated with various diseases of the eye and nervous system, and its observation can help doctors make the correct diagnosis and determine the most effective treatment.



Symptom or signs of damage to the cornea, manifested by abnormal reflection or disturbance of light refraction. These include opacities of the sclera, overlaps on the cornea, incorrect pupil size, etc. Persistent hypermetropia or astigmatism of the eye are symptoms of choroiditis.

The Enroth sign is used for the differential diagnosis of chalazia and damage to the cornea, as well as in some diseases of the choroid. Violation of the anatomical contact of the visual media of the eye and the substance of the eyeball is the first symptom of anterior uveitis. Damage to the iris occurs with acute lymphocytic leukemia (intoxication with autoantibodies), syphilis, and tuberculosis. Trophic changes in the choroid occur with macular degeneration - Stahlck's disease and with acute failure of the central circulation, a combination



***Enroth's symptom*** is one of many symptoms that can be used to diagnose various diseases related to the eyes and brain. This symptom was discovered and described at the beginning of the 20th century by the Finnish ophthalmologist Ernest Enroth. However, it is not only one of the most important diagnostic tools, but can also be used in the treatment of various diseases.

*Occurrence of symptoms* In different cases, ENROT syndrome can be detected both during dizziness and in the interval between attacks and is noted by patients as a subjective sensation of stretching the inner ear “forward” (with occipital fixation of the head). This is accompanied by the appearance of an abnormal floating sensation or a “nauseous head position.” The main symptoms are a feeling of falling or rocking, the development of dizziness with any headache. Usually