Essential

Essential: understanding the term and its application in medicine

The term "essential" is widely used in medicine to describe diseases that have no obvious external cause. One of the most common examples is essential (congenital) hypertension, which causes high blood pressure without a clear cause.

Doctors and scientists still do not fully understand the causes of essential diseases, but it is known that they can have genetic, environmental and lifestyle factors. For example, high salt intake, obesity, stress and lack of physical activity can increase the risk of developing essential hypertension.

It is important to note that along with essential hypertension, there are other types of hypertension that cause high blood pressure. They may be associated with other diseases, such as kidney disease or endocrine disorders.

To diagnose essential hypertension, your doctor may do a number of tests, including blood pressure measurements, urine and blood tests, and x-rays of the heart and blood vessels. Treatment may include lifestyle changes, such as reducing salt intake and increasing physical activity, as well as drug therapy.

In conclusion, essential is a term that is used to describe diseases that have no obvious external cause. Essential hypertension is an example of a condition that can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease if not seen by a doctor and treated appropriately. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor at the first signs of high blood pressure and follow his recommendations to maintain a healthy heart and blood vessels.



Essential is a term often used in medicine to refer to diseases that are not caused by external causes. In some cases, these diseases may be hereditary or congenital. One example of an essential disease is essential hypertension, which is a form of hypertension caused by genetic factors.

Essential hypertension is one of the most common diseases of the cardiovascular system. It is characterized by increased blood pressure, which can lead to serious consequences such as myocardial infarction, stroke and kidney failure.

Treatment of essential hypertension includes lifestyle changes, such as reducing salt intake and increasing physical activity. Medicines such as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers may also be used.

It is important to note that essential diseases can have different causes and manifest in different ways. Therefore, before starting treatment, it is necessary to consult a doctor and undergo a full examination.



Essential is something that is difficult to explain and is not associated with other factors, affecting health most often in a complex manner. For example, essential hypertonicity is a state of prolonged hypertonicity of joints and muscles, impaired mobility, a feeling of stiffness, back pain, headache, changes in the functioning of internal organs in the absence of pain in these areas. Treatment is usually complex. On the one hand, essential hypotension is the absence of a sinus node in the heart, problems with blood pressure regulation and disruptions in the functioning of the heart. Currently, a hypotensive patient is one of the few patients who is suitable for treatment with sympathetic agents, the so-called centralization of blood circulation, because his blood vessels are in hypertension. If you explain it in a popular way, then a person is afraid of something or is experiencing a difficult situation, which means the body is trying to defend itself - to take stress inside, protecting itself from itself by increasing the production of adrenaline, which is not correct, and falls into a trap, because adrenaline provokes an increase in pressure. The blood vessels narrow, producing more adrenaline. It turns out to be a vicious circle