Esophagomanography [Zophago- + Mano(Metria) + Greek. Grapho Write, Depict]

Esophagomanography is a method for examining the esophagus and stomach, which involves using x-rays to obtain images of these organs. This method is used to diagnose various diseases of the esophagus and stomach, such as ulcers, gastritis, neoplasms, etc.

Esophagomanography is carried out using special equipment - an x-ray machine, which allows you to obtain images of the esophagus and stomach in various projections. The patient lies on the table, and the doctor inserts a thin flexible probe into his mouth, which passes through the esophagus and stomach to the bottom. The doctor then presses a button on the machine and X-rays pass through the patient's body, creating images of the organs.

After performing esophagomanography, the doctor can assess the condition of the patient’s esophagus and stomach, identify possible diseases and determine their severity. This method also allows you to determine the presence of tumors, ulcers and other neoplasms in the esophagus and stomach.

One of the advantages of esophagomanography is its safety for the patient. The procedure is performed without the use of any invasive methods, which reduces the risk of complications and allows it to be performed multiple times.

In conclusion, we can say that esophagomanography is an important method for diagnosing diseases of the esophagus and stomach. It allows you to identify possible problems in the early stages and begin treatment on time, which increases the chances of recovery and maintaining the patient’s health.



Esophagomanography is a method for diagnosing and measuring pressure in the esophagus, based on the principle of manometry. It is an important tool in the field of gastroenterology and is used to identify various disorders and diseases of the esophagus.

The term "esophagomanography" is formed by combining three Latin and Greek roots. "Zophago" refers to the esophagus, "mano" comes from the Latin word "manus", meaning "hand", and refers to the measurement of pressure, and "grapho" comes from the Greek verb "grapho", which translates to "to write" " or "depict". Thus, the term "esophagomanography" reflects the process of recording or imaging the pressure in the esophagus using a manometer.

However, it should be noted that esophagomanography is a synonym for another term - “esophagotonography”. Both terms describe the same procedure, which involves measuring the pressure in the esophagus using a special graphic device called a manometer.

The esophagomanography procedure is usually performed to assess the functional state of the esophagus and identify disturbances in its functioning. It may be prescribed to patients who have complaints of dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), regurgitation (return of food from the stomach into the esophagus) or other symptoms related to the esophagus.

During an esophagomanography procedure, a thin, flexible probe with pressure sensors is inserted through the patient's nose or mouth and gently moved down the esophagus to the stomach. As the probe moves, pressure sensors record pressure at various points in the esophagus. The data obtained is transferred to a computer, where it is displayed in the form of a graph, which allows the doctor to analyze the pressure in the esophagus at different levels and identify any abnormalities.

The results of esophagomanography can help the doctor determine the presence of esophageal dyskinesia (impaired coordination of the muscles of the esophagus), achalasia (insufficient relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter), gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and other pathologies of the esophagus.

In conclusion, esophagomanography is an important method for diagnosing and measuring esophageal pressure. It allows doctors to obtain detailed information about the functional state of the esophagus and identify possible disorders. Through the use of manometry and graphic recording, esophagomanography makes it possible to accurately assess pressure in various parts of the esophagus.

Esophagomanography is performed using a special pressure gauge and a flexible probe, which is inserted into the esophagus through the patient's nose or mouth. The probe contains many pressure sensors located at different levels. As the probe moves down the esophagus, pressure sensors record the pressure at each point. The obtained data is then transferred to a computer, where it is analyzed and presented in the form of a graph.

Analyzing the results of esophagomanography allows doctors to assess the strength and coordination of the muscles of the esophagus, as well as identify the presence of pressure, which may indicate disturbances in the functioning of the esophagus. For example, abnormally high blood pressure may indicate achalasia, a condition in which the lower esophageal sphincter does not relax properly. Low blood pressure, on the other hand, may indicate esophageal dyskinesia, where the esophageal muscles do not contract in a coordinated manner.

Esophagomanography may also be helpful in diagnosing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition in which stomach contents regularly return to the esophagus. Measuring the pressure in the esophagus allows you to determine the presence of reverse flow and its characteristics.

Overall, esophagomanography is a valuable tool for diagnosing and studying various diseases and disorders of the esophagus. It allows physicians to obtain objective data on esophageal pressure and use this information to make decisions about further treatment and management of patients.