Long association fibers (LFA) are nerve fibers that connect cells located in different parts of the cerebral cortex. They play an important role in transmitting information between different areas of the cortex, which allows for coordination of movements and information processing in the brain.
Long association fibers range in length from several millimeters to several centimeters and ensure rapid propagation of signals between different areas of the cortex. They have high conductivity and are able to transmit information over long distances.
Association fibers are involved in information processing and movement coordination. For example, when performing complex motor tasks, such as playing a musical instrument or driving a car, information from different parts of the cortex must be quickly transmitted and processed. This is achieved thanks to associative fibers, which allow you to quickly transfer information between different parts of the cortex.
In addition, associative fibers are also involved in learning and memory processes. When we learn a new skill or remember information, the associative connections between cortical cells become stronger. This allows us to process information more efficiently and remember it for a long time.
Thus, long association fibers play an important role in brain function and help us process information quickly and efficiently.
Associative fibers (V. a.) - long v. A. brain, connecting nerve cells of distant in location, but similar in the nature of afferent excitation, parts of the cortex (visual, somatotopic sensitive, etc.). Impulses from some afferents are sent directly through these cells. a. (for example, visual signals from the retina and “cortical analysis”, where they