Galactophorography is a method for visualizing the mammary ducts and lobular structure of the mammary gland.
The term comes from the Greek words “galakto” - milk, “foros” - carrying and “grapho” - to write, depict. This method is also called breast ductography.
During galactophorography, a radiopaque substance is injected directly into the milk ducts through the nipple. This allows you to obtain x-rays that show the structure of the milk ducts and lobules of the mammary gland.
The method is used to diagnose various breast diseases, such as mastitis, galactocele, papillomas and others. If blockage of the milk ducts is suspected, galactophorography helps determine its level and extent.
Thus, galactophorography is an important diagnostic tool in mammology, providing valuable information about the condition of the mammary ducts and breast tissue.
Galactophorography is a method for diagnosing diseases of the mammary glands, which allows you to obtain an image of the mammary gland and its ducts on an x-ray. This method is an important tool in the diagnosis of breast cancer, as it allows the detection of tumors and other pathological changes at an early stage.
Galactophorography is carried out using a special device called a mammograph. The patient lies down on a table and the mammograph is placed over her breast. The machine then takes a series of x-rays of the breast and ducts, which are then processed on a computer.
An X-ray can show various changes in the mammary gland, such as cysts, tumors, calcifications and other pathologies. The size and shape of the breast can also be determined, which can help diagnose diseases.
One of the advantages of galactophorography is its safety for the patient. X-rays do not produce radiation that can damage the body's cells. In addition, the procedure takes only a few minutes, which allows you to quickly obtain diagnostic results.
Thus, galactophorography is an important method for diagnosing breast diseases and can help doctors detect cancer in the early stages. However, like any other diagnostic method, it is not the only one and should be used in conjunction with other research methods.