Hypophysectomy

Hypophysectomy is the surgical removal or destruction of the pituitary gland, a small gland located in the brain that plays an important role in regulating many body functions. The pituitary gland controls the production of hormones from the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, gonads and other organs.

Hypophysectomy can be performed in two ways - by opening the skull or by inserting special needles, the ends of which are maintained at a very low temperature. This method is called cryosurgery.

Surgical removal of the pituitary gland may be necessary in cases where a pituitary tumor causes severe pressure on surrounding tissues and structures, damages the optic nerves, or leads to other serious problems.

In pituitary cryosurgery, instead of opening the skull, special needles are inserted into the nasal cavity and directed into the pituitary gland. The tips of the needles are then kept at a very low temperature, which leads to the destruction of pituitary tissue.

Hormone replacement therapy may be required after hypophysectomy. Hormones produced by the pituitary gland play an important role in regulating many body functions, so after removal of the pituitary gland it is necessary to compensate for their deficiency. In such cases, patients can receive replacement therapy with hormones of the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, gonads and other organs.

Although a pituitaryectomy is a major operation, it can be an effective treatment for pituitary tumors and other diseases associated with the gland. Before performing an operation, it is necessary to conduct a thorough diagnosis and evaluate all possible risks and benefits of the operation.

Hypophysectomies - Surgical Problem Hypophysectomy is a surgical procedure in which the pituitary gland is removed/destroyed. Often the operation is performed either by performing a craniotomy or by using special cold cryosurgery needles. This operation is performed only when the other option is only dangerous to the patient's life. While pain relief is of great importance to doctors and those who treat people during surgery, some surgeons may argue that the use of pain medications is actually an intervention in the human body only because the anesthesiologist can become “infected” with a drug habit if uses painkillers for anesthesia. Therefore, where possible, it is better to use natural relaxation techniques such as acupressure, deep breathing and meditation techniques. To ensure reliable anxiety relief and body peace, supplementation is also recommended. This is not about an energy feast, but about good nutrition and supporting the immune system with enteral nutrition (B2