Glossalgia

Glossalgia: causes, symptoms and treatment

Glossalgia (from the Greek gloss- meaning tongue and algos meaning pain) is a medical term that describes pain, discomfort or a burning sensation in the tongue. It can be caused by various reasons and have various symptoms. In this article we will look at the main causes, symptoms and treatments for glossalgia.

Causes of glossalgia:

1. Mechanical damage: wounds, burns, bites on the tongue;
2. Infections: viral, bacterial, fungal infections;
3. Allergic reactions: to food, medications, oral hygiene products;
4. Cancerous tumors;
5. Metabolic disorders: diabetes, thyroid diseases;
6. Nervous disorders: neuralgia of the tongue, nerve injuries.

Symptoms of glossalgia:

1. Tongue pain;
2. Feeling of burning and discomfort;
3. Swelling of the tongue;
4. Redness of the tongue;
5. Problems with swallowing and smell;
6. Dry mouth.

Treatment for glossalgia depends on its cause. In most cases, when glossalgia is caused by mechanical damage, infections or allergic reactions, it is treated symptomatically. This may include:

1. Painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs;
2. Rinsing the mouth with antiseptic solutions;
3. Avoiding spicy and sour foods;
4. Taking antihistamines to relieve allergic reactions.

If glossalgia is caused by more serious causes, such as cancerous tumors or metabolic disorders, treatment should be carried out under the supervision of a specialist doctor.

In conclusion, glossalgia is a fairly common condition that can be caused by various reasons. If you experience pain or discomfort in your tongue, be sure to see your doctor for diagnosis and treatment. Most cases of glossalgia can be treated successfully if you consult a doctor on time and follow treatment recommendations.

Glossalgia is hyperesthesia and paresthesia of the tongue. This condition is characterized by unpleasant sensations such as burning, tingling and tingling on the tongue. Most often, such sensations appear in the area of ​​the tip or root of the tongue, mainly on one side.

Causes

The occurrence of glossalgia is associated with:

1. Chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract

2. Hormonal disorders

3. Psycho-emotional disorders

4. Irritation of the tongue by the sharp edge of a carious cavity, tooth root, denture, etc.

5. Contact allergy to dental materials

Symptoms

1. Burning, tingling, tongue tingling

2. Dry mouth

3. Paresthesia of the lips and other areas of the oral mucosa

4. No visible changes in the mucous membrane of the tongue

5. Cancerophobia

Diagnosis and treatment

Diagnostics include:

1. Allergy skin tests for dental materials

2. Consultations with an endocrinologist, neurologist, etc.

Treatment:

1. Removing tongue irritants, replacing fillings and dentures

2. Salivation (pilocarpine)

3. Psychotropic drugs

4. Physiotherapy

5. Vitamin therapy

6. Psychotherapy

The prognosis for glossalgia is usually favorable.

Glossalgia is a disorder characterized by a burning sensation of the tongue, lips, gums or other parts of it. The burning sensation can be constant when eating, at rest, and intensifies with any attempt to speak. The patient may experience burning, tingling, pinching, numbness or pressure, as well as taste disturbances in the mouth. Glossalgia belongs to the group of functional syndromes.