Gibbus (Gibbus, Gibbosity)

Hump ​​(Gibbus, Gibbosity) is an acute-angled curvature of the spine that occurs as a result of posterior protrusion of part of the vertebrae.

The cause of the formation of such a hump is most often tuberculosis. Due to tuberculosis affecting the vertebrae, they are destroyed and deformed, which leads to the protrusion of certain parts of the spine back. This protrusion forms the characteristic hump.

Such a hump has an acute angle of curvature, in contrast to the smooth curvatures of scoliosis or kyphosis. In addition to changing the appearance, the hump leads to poor posture and limited mobility of the spine. Treatment is primarily aimed at combating tuberculosis. In some cases, surgery may be required to correct the deformity.

Hump ​​(Gibbus, Gibbosity): Acute angular curvature of the spine

Introduction:

The hump (Gibbus, Gibbosity) is an acute-angled curvature of the spine, characterized by posterior protrusion of part of the vertebrae. This condition is usually associated with certain diseases, mainly spinal tuberculosis. In this article we will look at the causes of hump formation, its symptoms, diagnosis and treatment methods.

Causes of hump formation:

The hump usually results from damage to the spine due to tuberculosis. Spinal tuberculosis, also known as spondylitis, is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. When bacteria infect the spine, they lead to the destruction of the vertebrae and the formation of inflammatory lesions. As a result of this process, the spine can become unstable and some vertebrae begin to bulge posteriorly, forming a hump.

Symptoms:

The main symptom of a hump is a visible protrusion on the back of the spine. Patients may also experience pain or discomfort in the hump area. Other symptoms may include limited spinal mobility, scoliosis (sideways curvature of the spine), and weakness in the legs.

Diagnostics:

To diagnose a hump, the doctor performs a physical examination, examining the patient's spine and assessing its shape and structure. Additional diagnostic tests, such as X-rays, computed tomography (CT), or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), may be used to obtain more detailed information about the condition of the spine.

Treatment methods:

Treatment for hump usually depends on the underlying disease that caused it. In the case of spinal tuberculosis, it is important to begin antibacterial therapy to suppress the infection and prevent further destruction of the spine. Additional treatments may include physical therapy to strengthen the back muscles and maintain spinal stability. In some cases, surgery may be required to stabilize the spine and correct the curvature.

Conclusion:

The hump (Gibbus, Gibbosity) is an acute angular curvature of the spine that is usually associated with spinal tuberculosis. This condition requires a comprehensive approach to treatment, including antibiotic therapy, physical therapy and, in some cases, surgery. Early detection and treatment of the hump are important to prevent progression and limitation of spinal function. Patients should consult a doctor if symptoms such as visible spinal protrusion or pain occur in order to receive timely treatment and prevent complications.

It is important to note that this article does not replace consultation with a medical professional. If you have symptoms or questions regarding humpback or other spinal conditions, it is recommended that you consult a qualified physician for professional medical attention and diagnosis.

Hump ​​(Gibbus, Gibbosity): Sharp Feature of the Spine

The hump (Gibbus, Gibbosity) is an acute-angled curvature of the spine, which occurs due to the posterior protrusion of part of the vertebrae. This condition can have serious consequences on the health and lifestyle of those who suffer from it.

One of the most common causes of hump formation is tuberculosis. Spinal tuberculosis, also known as spondylitis, is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This bacterium attacks the spine, causing the vertebrae to collapse and form a hump.

When a hump develops due to tuberculosis, bacteria penetrate the spine through the blood or lymph. They begin to multiply and cause inflammation, which leads to the destruction of spinal tissue. Gradually, the vertebrae lose their strength and stability, leading to curvature and posterior protrusion. This leads to the formation of a hump.

The symptoms of a hump may vary depending on the degree of its development and the reasons that caused its formation. However, some common signs include:

1. A distinct bulge in the upper or middle back.
2. Pain or discomfort in the hump area.
3. Limitation of spinal mobility.
4. Curvature of the spine, leading to incorrect posture.
5. Weakness or paralysis in the legs (if the hump is compressing the spinal cord).

Diagnosing a hump usually involves a physical examination of the spine as well as additional tests such as an X-ray, computed tomography (CT) scan, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). These methods allow doctors to gain a more detailed understanding of the degree of curvature of the spine and determine the cause of its formation.

Treatment for a hump depends on its cause and degree of development. In the case of spinal tuberculosis, comprehensive treatment is usually required, which includes antibiotic therapy to kill bacteria, physical therapy to strengthen the spinal muscles and maintain mobility, and surgical correction to correct the curvature.

However, it is important to note that treating a hump can be complex and time consuming. In some cases, especially those with significant curvature of the spine, full recovery may be difficult.

ProfHump (Gibbus, Gibbosity) is a serious condition of the spine, characterized by an acute angular curvature and posterior protrusion of the vertebrae. It is most often associated with spinal tuberculosis, which causes destruction of the vertebrae and the formation of a hump.

Spinal tuberculosis, or spondylitis, is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Bacteria enter the spine through the blood or lymph and cause inflammation, tissue destruction, and weakening of the spine. Gradually, the vertebrae become curved and protrude posteriorly, forming a characteristic hump.

Symptoms of a hump may include a distinct bulge in the back, pain or discomfort, limited spinal mobility, curvature of the spine, and even weakness or paralysis in the legs if the hump is compressing the spinal cord.

To diagnose a hump, it is necessary to examine the spine and conduct additional tests, such as X-rays, CT scans or MRIs. These methods help doctors determine the degree of curvature of the spine and determine the cause of the hump.

Treatment for a hump depends on its cause and degree of development. Tuberculosis of the spine requires comprehensive treatment, including antibiotic therapy to kill bacteria, physical therapy to strengthen the spinal muscles and maintain mobility, and surgical correction to correct the curvature.

It is important to note that treating a hump can be a long and complex process. In some cases, full recovery may be difficult, especially if the spinal curvature is significant.

Hump ​​(Gibbus, Gibbosity) is a serious disease of the spine that requires timely diagnosis and adequate treatment. Modern medical approaches and therapeutic techniques can help patients with hump improve their lives and cope with the limitations caused by this condition.