Hernia Inguinal Cord

An inguinal cord hernia (also known as a complete inguinal hernia) is one of the most common forms of hernia, often found in adult men. This medical condition occurs when internal tissue or organs penetrate through a weak spot in the abdominal wall in the groin area.

The inguinal cord hernia got its name because of the peculiarity of its external manifestation. In this type of hernia, internal tissue (often the intestine or retina) protrudes through the inguinal canal, which is the natural passage for blood vessels and the spermatic cord in men. Visually, an inguinal cord hernia resembles a small protruding lump or lump in the groin area.

The main reason for the development of an inguinal cord hernia is associated with a weakening of the abdominal wall in the area of ​​the inguinal canal. This weakening may be the result of congenital abnormalities, increased intra-abdominal pressure, or factors that increase stress on the groin area, such as heavy lifting or intense exercise.

Symptoms of an inguinal cord hernia may include a protrusion or hardening in the groin area, which may become worse with exercise or strain. Patients may also experience discomfort, pain, or discomfort in the area of ​​the hernia. In some cases, an inguinal hernia may form without obvious symptoms, and it can only be detected during a medical examination.

Diagnosis of an inguinal cord hernia usually requires a physical examination by a physician, who can visually detect the raised area and palpate it to confirm the diagnosis. In some cases, additional tests, such as an ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) scan, may be needed to more accurately determine the size of the hernia and rule out other possible causes of symptoms.

Treatment for an inguinal cord hernia usually involves surgical correction. Currently, the most common method is laparoscopic hernia repair, which uses a minimally invasive approach using small incisions and a special optical system. This method provides faster recovery, less pain after surgery and a more cosmetically satisfactory result compared to traditional surgery. However, the choice of treatment method may depend on the individual case and the doctor's recommendations.

After surgery, patients are usually advised to take some precautions, such as avoiding strenuous exercise, heavy lifting, and straining the groin area to avoid recurrence of the hernia. Wearing a special bandage or compression garment may also be recommended to support the abdominal wall while healing.

Overall, an inguinal cord hernia is a common medical condition that requires medical intervention to prevent possible complications. If you suspect an inguinal cord hernia or other symptoms in the groin area, it is recommended that you consult a doctor for diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Fr

An inguinal cord hernia is the prolapse of internal organs through the external inguinal ring. Symptoms most often appear after heavy lifting or heavy physical labor. The basis of the symptoms is pain and protrusion in the area of ​​the postoperative scar or the anterior abdominal wall above the symphysis pubis.

The disease occurs according to the following scheme. The femur in the groin forms the symphysis pubis for all the muscles of the leg. The main, longest and widest muscle of this ligament is the inguinal canal. It passes through a small space in the groin, forms in a narrow place and passes into the bursa, which forms the canal. A small anatomical defect forms near this place; its appearance is associated with the structural features of the human body. The defect itself is not pathological and does not interfere with the movement of all muscle structures, but because of it, the surface of the inguinal canal in the defect area increases. The inguinal canal must withstand all loads, since it is a complete passage for all possible formations. The internal male genital organs - the testicles and spermatic cord - have the greatest patency. Inside them are nerves that in men descend through the inguinal canal into the penis. Normally, this entire passage is occupied by muscle, which creates strong muscle walls. When a person has a hernia, part of the muscle moves away, an opening is formed to the internal organs, and they fall out without any obstacles. Inguinal hernias formed a long time ago, arose parallel to the development of male function - before the emergence of civilization. In women, the formation of an inguinal hernia is possible, since the abdominal muscles are larger in size than in men, and the muscle fibers from the inguinal canal can withstand a much greater load. Most often, inguinal hernias occur in slender and thin people. But in comparison with women, such men delay the process of physical maturity and by the beginning of menopause, the muscle tissue in women is so developed that it can withstand the pressure of internal organs on the groin wall. The first stages are not accompanied by the appearance of a typical clinical picture; there may only be a feeling of muscle tension and discomfort when moving. If at this moment the muscles are subjected to heavy physical activity, the peritoneum shifts and forms a hernial sac. When a hernia occurs, it moves towards the navel. By