Haemorrhoidectomy

Hemorrhoidectomy is a surgical procedure that is used to remove hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids are dilated veins in the rectum and anus that can cause discomfort, pain and bleeding.

The operation can be performed in two ways: ligation or excision. When ligating a hemorrhoid, the surgeon uses a rubber ring to tighten the hemorrhoid and cut off its blood supply. The node then dries out and falls off after a few days. In hemorrhoid excision, the surgeon removes the node using a knife or laser.

Although hemorrhoidectomy can be an effective way to treat hemorrhoids, it often comes with a risk of complications. Some of the possible complications after surgery include bleeding and anal stricture, which is a narrowing of the tissue around the anus and can lead to difficulty defecating.

Typically, surgery is performed only for the second or third stage of hemorrhoids, when conservative treatment does not give the desired results. Conservative treatment may include lifestyle changes such as increasing water and fiber intake, using soft toilet papers, and using topical medications to alleviate symptoms.

If you suffer from hemorrhoids and are considering a hemorrhoidectomy, it is important to discuss all the possible risks and benefits of the procedure with your doctor. Your doctor can help you decide on the best treatment option for your particular case.

Hemorrhoidectomy is the surgical removal of hemorrhoids by ligation or excision. Possible post-operative complications include bleeding or, later, stricture (narrowing) of the anus. Surgery is usually performed only for the second or third stage of hemorrhoids, when conservative treatment does not produce the desired results.

Hemorrhoidectomy: an effective surgical solution to the problem of hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoidectomy, also known as surgical removal of hemorrhoids, is one of the most effective treatments for hemorrhoids. This procedure is performed by ligating or removing hemorrhoids, which are inflamed and dilated vessels in the rectum and anus.

Hemorrhoids are a common condition that can cause unpleasant symptoms such as itching, pain, bleeding and discomfort in the anal area. In most cases, conservative treatment, including lifestyle changes, topical treatments and medications, can provide symptomatic relief. However, in some cases, when hemorrhoids reach the second or third stage and conservative treatment does not bring the desired results, hemorrhoidectomy becomes a necessary intervention.

Hemorrhoidectomy surgery is performed under general anesthesia or epidural anesthesia and usually requires hospitalization of the patient. The surgeon may use a variety of techniques to remove hemorrhoids, including ligation or excision. In ligation, the surgeon ties the base of the hemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply, causing the hemorrhoid to die and fall off. With excision, the surgeon removes the hemorrhoid using a knife or laser.

Some complications may occur after hemorrhoidectomy. One possible complication is bleeding, which may occur immediately after surgery or at a later period. Bleeding is usually easily controlled, but in rare cases additional intervention may be required. Another possible complication is a stricture, or narrowing of the anus, which can make it difficult for stool to pass through. If a stricture occurs, additional treatment or surgery may be required.

Recovery from hemorrhoidectomy usually takes several weeks. Patients are advised to follow specific care instructions and take steps to alleviate discomfort and facilitate wound healing. It is important to avoid straining during bowel movements, eating specific foods that can cause constipation, and staying active. The doctor will provide personalized recommendations and guidance for post-operative care.

Hemorrhoidectomy is an effective treatment for hemorrhoids in more advanced stages of the disease. Surgery can relieve symptoms and improve the quality of life for patients suffering from hemorrhoids. However, like any surgical procedure, it has its own risks and complications, and therefore requires careful monitoring and professional medical intervention.

It is important to consult a qualified surgeon or proctologist to receive detailed advice about hemorrhoidectomy and evaluate the indications and contraindications for this procedure. Only an experienced medical specialist can recommend the most appropriate method of treating hemorrhoids in each specific case.

In conclusion, hemorrhoidectomy is a surgical procedure designed to remove hemorrhoids. This procedure can be an effective solution to hemorrhoids, especially in more advanced stages of the disease. However, before deciding to have a hemorrhoidectomy, it is important to discuss all treatment options with a specialist and evaluate all the possible risks and benefits of this procedure.