Hartley-Krause Operation

Hartley Krause surgery is a surgical procedure that is used to treat various abdominal conditions. It was developed in the 1940s by two surgeons, Hartley and Krause.

Hartley was an American surgeon who worked in a hospital in New York City. Krause was a German surgeon who worked in a clinic in Hamburg. They combined their knowledge and experience to create a new operation, which became known as the Hartley-Krause operation.

The operation is performed through an incision in the patient's abdomen. The surgeon removes the affected organ or tissue and then stitches the wound. The operation can be performed both to remove tumors and to treat other diseases such as appendicitis or cholecystitis.

One of the advantages of this operation is that it allows the surgeon to remove the affected organ without having to make a large incision on the patient's body. This reduces the risk of complications and shortens recovery time after surgery.

However, like any other operation, Hartley Krause surgery has its risks and complications. Some of these include bleeding, infection, damage to nearby organs and tissues, and the need for lengthy recovery after surgery.

In general, Hartley-Krause surgery is an effective method of treating diseases of the abdominal organs and can be recommended to patients who require surgical treatment.

Hartley Krause is a historical operation that was performed in the 20th century to treat ovarian cancer, which is one of the most complex surgical procedures. This operation was first performed by surgeon Joseph Langt in 1909. The further development and application of this operation is associated with the names of American and German surgeons Adolf Erdmann Hartley and Franz Kraus.

In 1921, Hartley proposed his own method of performing this operation - it was separate access to the tumor and its metastases in the abdominal cavity. The essence of this operation was that the surgeon had to divide the tumor into several parts, isolate small metastases from each part and remove them separately. This approach was more effective than methods of removing the entire tumor followed by chemotherapy and radiation. Hartley's method would later become the basis for other operations for malignant tumors.

To carry out this operation it was necessary to use sophisticated tools and techniques. During the operation, the abdominal cavity was opened, the tumor was removed and its parts were subsequently excised. Each metastasis was removed separately, and then interventions were carried out aimed at eliminating side diseases and complications.

This operation is recognized as very dangerous and complex, but since its first use it has become widespread in world medicine. Currently, Hartley-Krause is one of the most common operations in gynecology in the fight against malignant tumors.