Sphenoid cartilage

Wedge-shaped cartilage (cartilage cuneiformis, pna, bna, jna; synonym Wriesberg cartilage) is an unpaired cartilage of the larynx, located in the middle part of the thyroid cartilage. It has the shape of a triangular prism with the base facing upward. Consists of elastic cartilage. Adjacent to the sphenoid cartilage are the cricoid cartilage, the thyroid gland and the lower horns of the thyroid cartilage. The sphenoid cartilage is the site of attachment for some of the muscles of the larynx.



Sphenoid cartilage is cartilage tissue that is located in the foot area and forms part of the joint between the first and second toes. The wedge-shaped cartilage plays an important role in the formation of the arch of the foot and provides shock absorption when walking.

Sphenoid cartilage is composed of several layers of tissue, including hyaline cartilage, elastic fibers, and connective tissue. It is wedge-shaped and located between the first and fifth toes. In the region of the first digit, the wedge-shaped cartilage forms an articular surface that connects to the first digit.

Sphenoid cartilage is one of the most important cartilages in the human body. Its function is to provide shock absorption to the foot when walking and running. In addition, the wedge-shaped cartilage is involved in the formation of the arch of the foot, which provides stability and balance during movement.

Dysfunction of the sphenoid cartilage can lead to various foot diseases, such as flat feet, hallux valgus, and others. Therefore, it is very important to monitor the condition of cartilage tissue and regularly undergo preventive examinations with a doctor.

To maintain healthy sphenoid bone cartilage, you need to lead a healthy lifestyle, eat right, and exercise. It is also important to monitor your weight and avoid putting excess weight on your feet.