Hypokinesia of the Heart

Cardiac hypokinesia: causes, symptoms and treatment

Cardiac hypokinesia, also known as hypokinesia cordis, is a condition characterized by decreased activity of the heart muscle. This heart disease can have serious consequences on overall health and cardiovascular function.

Cardiac hypokinesia can be caused by several factors, including coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, hypertension, heart failure and other cardiovascular diseases. As a result of these conditions, the heart muscle may become weaker and less active.

One of the main symptoms of cardiac hypokinesia is a feeling of fatigue and weakness during physical activity. Patients may experience shortness of breath, palpitations, lack of energy, and fatigue. Other symptoms may include swelling, chest pain, redness of the skin and blueness of the extremities.

The diagnosis of cardiac hypokinesia is usually made through physical examination as well as instrumental methods such as electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiography, and stress testing. These methods allow doctors to evaluate heart function, determine the presence of hypokinesia, and determine its causes.

Treatment of cardiac hypokinesia is aimed at improving heart function, reducing symptoms, and preventing progression of the disease. It may include lifestyle changes such as healthy eating, physical activity and avoiding stressful situations. In addition, doctors may recommend medications, such as antiarrhythmics, diuretics, or drugs that improve heart muscle contractility.

In some cases, when conservative treatment is not effective, surgery may be required. Surgeries such as coronary artery bypass surgery or pacemaker implantation may be recommended to restore normal heart function and improve the patient's quality of life.

In conclusion, cardiac hypokinesia is a serious condition that requires medical intervention. Early diagnosis and timely treatment play an important role in improving the prognosis and preventing complications. If you suspect or are experiencing symptoms of cardiac hypokinesia, it is important to see your doctor for advice and further investigations.