Hypothermia (Pemio, Pemiosis)

Hypothermia (Pemio, Pemiosis) is the medical name for frostbite (see Frostbite). Hypothermia occurs when body temperature drops below 35°C. This occurs due to prolonged exposure to cold on the body at low ambient temperatures.

Symptoms of hypothermia: trembling, slow speech, drowsiness, loss of coordination. With a further decrease in temperature - numbness, weakness, lethargy, loss of consciousness.

Hypothermia is dangerous due to the development of hypothermia and frostbite. Treatment consists of warming the body - wrapping it in blankets, heating pads, warm baths. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.

Prevention of hypothermia - warm clothing, regular meals, limiting time spent in the cold. Recognizing symptoms early and taking warming measures will help avoid dangerous consequences.

Hypothermia (Pemio, Pemiosis) is the medical name for frostbite. Frostbite is damage to the skin and deeper tissues resulting from exposure to cold temperatures.

Causes of hypothermia:

1. Prolonged exposure to the cold without proper protection (for example, at low temperatures outside).

2. Contact of unprotected areas of the body with cold objects or substances (ice, metal, liquids, etc.).

3. Wearing shoes and clothing that are too tight or wet in cold weather.

4. Circulatory disorders due to cardiovascular or endocrine diseases.

Signs of hypothermia: paleness, blueness and loss of sensitivity of the affected areas of the skin. More severe degrees are accompanied by the appearance of blisters and tissue necrosis.

Treatment depends on the degree of damage and includes warming, restoration of blood circulation, pain relief, and antibiotics. Severe cases may require surgery or amputation.

Prevention of hypothermia consists of taking precautions at low temperatures - warm clothing, regular nutrition and movement, monitoring the condition of exposed skin.