Ileosigmoanastomosis

Ileosygoanadomosis is a procedure in which the left side of the large intestine (colon) is connected to the lower part of the rectum. This procedure is used in the treatment of various diseases such as ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, etc. It allows you to restore intestinal continuity, improve intestinal motility and reduce the risk of tumor or abscess formation in this area.

An ileosigmal anastomosis is a surgical procedure where the doctor connects two parts of the intestine through small incisions in the abdomen. The operation can be performed either laparoscopically or openly. The procedure lasts about two hours and requires the use of general anesthesia.

In relation to pathology, ileosigmental anastomosis is a method of surgical treatment for the abdominal type of Crohn's disease, complicated by supraanal ileitis in young patients. It consists of a direct anastomosis between the mesenteric



Ileosigmoid anastomosis is a complex type of operation in which the end of the colon is connected to the sigmoid colon. This surgery has its pros and cons, but it provides important benefits for patients with certain gastrointestinal conditions. In this article we will examine in detail what ileosigmoid anastomosis is and its importance for human health.

Ileosigmal anastomosis means the surgeon inserts the end of the ileum (also called the small intestine) into the colon through an incision called a "reverse incision" or "reverse procedure." This new "fistula" connects a loop of the sigmoid colon to the ileum and allows the digestive tract to remove waste from the intestine without passing it back through the small intestine. That is, the intestinal contents pass through the large intestine by transport. The surgery has its advantages and disadvantages that should be discussed. **Benefits** 1. It significantly improves digestion, speeding up the time it takes for food to pass through the intestines and speeding up the relief of poisoning. 2. Changes the direction of the flow of fluids and secretions into the sigmoid colon so that watery suspension begins to flow directly into the intestine, while feces do not return to the small intestine 3. Stops reflux of the mucous membrane from the rectum into the ileum and prevents intestinal inflammation. 4. Prevents disorders of the intestinal immune functions, since pathogens and toxic substances are removed before they enter the secondary sections of the intestine 5. Significantly reduces the need for changing diapers, since feces released as a result of the operation have less moisture; 6. For some gastrointestinal diseases, this is the only way to remove inflammation and save a person’s life. **Disadvantages** 1. Long intestinal recovery after surgery. 2. Highly qualified medical care and high cost of the procedure. 3. After the intervention, you need to constantly monitor your stool, taking the necessary medications and drinking the required amount of water. 4 relapse of the disease may occur. 5 During surgery, drug therapy methods can be used.



An ileosigmoid anastomosis is a surgical procedure in which the end of the small intestine (ileo) is connected to the sigmoid part of the colon. This method is used to treat chronic intestinal obstruction caused by intestinal diseases such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis and others.

During the operation, the surgeon first makes a cut in the abdominal wall. Then it finds the sigmoid colon, which is located in the lower abdomen. After this, an incision is made in the small intestine, and its end is connected to the sigmoid. Thus, both parts form a kind of “ring” that supports the functioning of the intestines and prevents the risk of possible disruptions in the digestive process.

Ileosigmatic anastomosis is a rather complex operation. It requires a high level of qualification from the surgeon, as extreme precision is required. The operation itself takes approximately 1 to 2 hours, depending on the complexity. Average