Inflammation of the edges of the eyelids (Blepharitis)

Eyelid margin inflammation, also known as blepharitis, is a common condition that affects the eyelid margins and can lead to a variety of unpleasant symptoms such as itching, redness, swelling and crusting along the eyelashes. Blepharitis can be of two types - simple or ulcerative, and each type has its own characteristics and treatment methods.

Simple blepharitis, also known as scaly blepharitis, most often occurs in children. It causes thickening of the edges of the eyelids and the formation of yellowish crusts along the eyelashes. To treat this type of blepharitis, it is necessary to carefully remove the crusts using tweezers or the tip of a goose feather. The edges of the eyelids may also be smeared with almond oil or yellow sedimentary mercury ointment.

Ulcerative blepharitis, on the other hand, is a more serious type of blepharitis that can lead to eczema of the eyelid margins and loss of eyelashes. With ulcerative blepharitis, the eyelashes stick together and form yellow crusts. To treat this type of blepharitis, eyelashes must be carefully soaked in a weak solution of boric acid, dried and lubricated with yellow ointment. However, in case of ulcerative blepharitis, it is better to consult a doctor who can cauterize the affected areas with a silver solution, which will help to quickly stop the disease.

Overall, blepharitis is a fairly common condition, but fortunately, it can be successfully treated. If you have symptoms of blepharitis such as itching, redness, swelling or crusting along your eyelashes, be sure to see your doctor for professional advice and treatment.