Iridocapsulotomy

Iridocapsulotomy: Surgery to treat cataracts

Iridocapsulotomy is one of the surgical procedures used to treat cataracts, a disease characterized by clouding of the lens of the eye. This procedure is aimed at restoring visual function and improving the patient's quality of life.

The term "iridocapsulotomy" comes from a combination of three components: "irido-" (relating to the iris of the eye), "capsula lentis" (lens capsule) and "tome" (incision, dissection). The operation is performed to create a hole or cut in the iris of the eye to allow access to the lens.

The iridocapsulotomy procedure is usually performed after the cataract surgery itself, known as phacoemulsification. During phacoemulsification, the clouded lens is destroyed and removed from the eye, and then replaced with an artificial intraocular lens. However, after this procedure, sometimes there may be a problem with the inner capsule of the lens, which may become cloudy or shrink.

Iridocapsulotomy in such cases is used to restore normal visual function. When performing an iridocapsulotomy, a small hole is created in the iris of the eye, allowing light to better penetrate and focus on the retina. This allows the patient to improve their visual acuity and reduce dysfunction associated with opacification of the lens capsule.

Iridocapsulotomy is usually performed using laser technology known as laser iridotomy. The laser beam is precisely aimed at the iris of the eye to create a micro-hole with minimal damage to surrounding tissue. This small hole allows light to penetrate the lens capsule and reach the retina, resulting in improved visual function.

Iridocapsulotomy is a safe and effective procedure that is usually performed in an ophthalmology clinic. It may be recommended for patients who have problems with the lens capsule after phacoemulsification, as well as for patients with other conditions requiring intervention.

However, like any surgical procedure, iridocapsulotomy may come with certain risks and complications. It is important to discuss all aspts with your ophthalmologist to receive full information about the possible benefits and risks before deciding to undergo surgery.

In conclusion, iridocapsulotomy is an important surgical procedure that helps restore visual function and improve the quality of life of patients with lens capsule problems. Modern technology, including laser iridotomy, has made this procedure more precise and safer. However, before the intervention, it is necessary to conduct a detailed consultation with your doctor to assess the benefits and risks in each specific case.

Iridocapsulatomy is a surgical intervention that is performed for eye diseases associated with disruption of the normal functioning of the iris and lens of the eye. This operation involves cutting and removing the capsule around the iris to allow free movement of the iridokeratal meniscus, a special structure that is responsible for focusing light rays on the retina. Iridocapsulatomy is an invasive procedure, so a thorough examination and consultation with an ophthalmologist is required before it is performed. However, this surgery can help many people suffering from cataracts, glaucoma or other eye diseases.