Iridoschisis

Iridoschisis: causes, symptoms and treatment

Iridoschisis is a rare eye disease in which the iris of the eye splits into two or more parts. The name of the disease comes from the Greek words "irido-" (referring to the iris of the eye) and "schisis" (splitting). Iridoschisis can occur in different forms, ranging from mild to severe, and can have a variety of causes.

Causes of iridoschisis:

The main cause of iridoschisis is the natural aging process. However, the disease can also be caused by eye injuries, inflammatory processes, glaucoma, and hereditary factors.

Symptoms of iridoschisis:

Symptoms of iridoschisis may vary depending on the form of the disease and its cause. However, the main symptoms are:

  1. Dividing the iris into two or more parts;
  2. Distortion of the shape of the pupil;
  3. Decreased visual acuity;
  4. The appearance of painful sensations in the eye;
  5. Increased intraocular pressure.

Treatment of iridoschisis:

Treatment of iridoschisis depends on its cause and form of the disease. In some cases, doctors may only recommend monitoring the disease without prescribing any medications or procedures. In more severe cases, surgery may be required.

Eye surgery can be aimed at restoring the shape of the iris, reducing intraocular pressure and improving visual function. After surgery, patients may be treated with medications to maintain eye health.

In conclusion, iridoschisis is a rare eye disease that can cause a variety of symptoms and have a variety of causes. Timely consultation with a doctor and proper treatment can help maintain visual function and avoid complications of the disease.



Iridoschisis (Iridoschisis, Iridoschisis) is a disease in which splitting of the iris occurs. This can be caused by various reasons such as genetic disorders, injury, infection or other diseases.

Symptoms of iridoschisis may include decreased visual acuity, distorted colors and shapes, and discomfort when looking at bright lights. If left untreated, this condition can lead to serious complications such as vision loss, cataracts and glaucoma.

Treatment for iridoschisis may include surgery, medications, and lifestyle changes. In some cases, a cornea transplant or lens replacement may be required.

It is important to remember that iridoschisis is a serious disease that requires timely treatment. At the first symptoms, you should consult an ophthalmologist for diagnosis and treatment.