Calcium Gluconate

Calcium gluconate: properties, uses and side effects

Calcium gluconate is a preparation containing the active substance calcium gluconate. It is used in medical practice to treat various conditions associated with calcium deficiency in the body. In this article we will look at the main aspects of calcium gluconate, including its origin, dosage forms, indications for use, contraindications, side effects and other important points.

Calcium gluconate is produced by several companies in different countries. Among the manufacturers are Chimimpex from Romania, as well as the Russian companies AI CN Leksredstva, AI CN Marbiopharm, AI CN Oktyabr, AI CN Polypharm, Akrikhin HFC, Belvitamins, Belgorodvitamins, Biviteh, Biosintez, Biopharma and Borisovsky.

Calcium gluconate is available in a variety of dosage forms, including tablets (usually 500 mg), injection (10%) and bulk formulations (500 g and 1 kg). It contains the active substance - calcium gluconate.

The main indications for the use of calcium gluconate are insufficiency of the parathyroid glands, hypocalcemia, allergic diseases, bleeding, as well as cases of poisoning with magnesium salts, oxalic and fluoric acids.

However, calcium gluconate also has contraindications. It is not recommended for hypercalcemia (high calcium levels in the blood), hypercoagulability (blood clotting) and atherosclerosis. In some cases, its use is limited in children for intravenous administration.

Side effects may occur when using calcium gluconate. These include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and bradycardia (slow heart rate). With intravenous administration of calcium gluconate, a burning sensation in the mouth and a feeling of heat throughout the body may occur. When administered intramuscularly, necrosis (tissue death) may occur.

At the moment, there is not enough data on the interaction of calcium gluconate with other drugs.

There is also no information about an overdose of calcium gluconate. However, if signs of overdose occur, it is recommended to stop taking the drug and seek medical help.

Calcium gluconate has special indications related to its ability to cause a burning sensation in the mouth when administered by injection. Therefore, it is important to ensure correct insertion technique and follow your doctor's instructions.

In general, calcium gluconate is an effective drug for correcting calcium deficiency in the body and treating related conditions. However, its use should be carried out under the supervision of a physician, who will determine the dosage and regimen of use, and take into account the individual characteristics of the patient.

It is important to note that this information is general information and is not a substitute for consultation with a healthcare professional. Before using calcium gluconate, you should consult your doctor and follow his recommendations.