Capsule

Capsule: Protection, solubility and safety layer

A capsule, in various contexts, is a membrane, shell, or structure that serves as protection for organs, tissues, or substances. From joint capsules and medicinal capsules to the layers of mucus around bacteria, capsules serve a variety of functions in the body and in our daily lives.

One of the main uses of capsules in the body is to protect organs and tissues from external influences. Many organs, such as the kidneys, adrenal glands, and the lens of the eye, are surrounded by protective membranes known as capsules. These membranes prevent damage and ensure the structural integrity of the organs.

In joints, the capsule connects two articulating bones and forms a closed articular cavity. It consists of two layers: the outer layer consists of strong fibrous tissue, and the inner layer is represented by the synovial membrane. The synovial membrane lines the inner surface of the fibrous layer and continues on the surface of the bone, which is not covered by cartilage. This structure provides lubrication and cushioning to the joints, allowing them to move freely and preventing wear and tear.

Capsules are also known in the pharmaceutical industry as dissolvable drug coatings. These shells are usually made from gelatin and contain substances that are unpleasant or difficult to swallow. Capsules allow you to take medications conveniently and safely, protecting them from external factors and making them easier to swallow.

In addition, capsules can form around some bacteria, forming a layer of mucus. This layer, composed of polysaccharides, serves as a protective barrier for bacteria, helping them survive in a hostile environment and preventing them from being attacked by the immune system or other factors.

Overall, the capsule plays an important role in protecting and keeping the body safe. It provides protection to organs and tissues, makes it easier to take medications and helps bacteria survive. Studying capsules and their properties allows us to better understand the functioning of the body and apply this information in medical and pharmaceutical practice for the benefit of humans.

Capsule is a protective shell or membrane that surrounds tissues or organs and protects them from external influences. For example, the kidneys, adrenal glands and the lens of the eye are covered with capsules. The joint capsule is attached to the ends of the articulating bones and forms a closed joint cavity. It consists of two layers: the outer one is fibrous tissue, and the inner one is the synovial membrane lining the articular surface of the bones.

A capsule is also called a soluble gelatin shell for drugs. This capsule contains unpleasant-tasting substances inside.

The capsule is also a mucous protective layer of some bacteria, usually consisting of polysaccharides.

Capsule

Capsule is a term that can have several meanings depending on the context. In medicine, a capsule can mean:

1. A membrane or protective covering that protects tissue or organs from external influences. For example, the kidneys and adrenal glands are surrounded by capsules, and the lens of the eye is protected by a capsule. Articular capsules form closed articular cavities and consist of two layers - the outer layer, which is fibrous tissue, and the inner layer, formed by the synovial membrane.
2. Soluble shells, usually made of gelatin and containing unpalatable drugs. They are used to deliver drugs into the body and protect them from destruction in the stomach.
3. Mucous membranes that form a protective layer around bacteria. They are usually formed from polysaccharide substances and protect bacteria from the action of the body's immune system.

In general, the capsule is a protective mechanism that helps keep tissues and organs intact and protect them from external influences such as infection or injury.