Cefexin

Kefexin: First generation cephalosporin

Kefexin, also known by the international name Cephalexin, is an antibiotic belonging to the group of first-generation cephalosporins. It is widely used to treat various infections caused by microorganisms sensitive to it. Kefexin is produced by pharmaceutical companies Orion Corporation in Finland and Eczacibasi in Turkey.

Kefexin has a bactericidal effect, which means that it is able to destroy bacteria, preventing their growth and reproduction. It is effective against a wide range of microorganisms, including beta-lactamase-producing strains.

The dosage form of Kefexin includes tablets containing 250 mg or 500 mg of cephalexin, as well as granules for the preparation of a mixture with a concentration of 50 mg/ml. This allows you to choose the most convenient form of administration depending on the patient and the characteristics of the infection.

Kefexin is used to treat a variety of infections, including:

1. Infections of the ENT organs: otitis (inflammation of the ear), tonsillitis (inflammation of the tonsils), sinusitis (inflammation of the paranasal sinuses).

2. Infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract: pharyngitis (inflammation of the pharynx), pneumonia (inflammation of the lungs), bronchopneumonia (inflammation of the bronchi and lungs), pleural empyema (purulent accumulation in the pleural cavity), lung abscess.

3. Infections of the genitourinary system: acute and chronic pyelonephritis (inflammation of the kidneys), cystitis (inflammation of the bladder), urethritis (inflammation of the urethra), prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate gland), epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis), gynecological infections, gonorrhea.

4. Skin and soft tissue infections: furunculosis (boils), abscess (ulcer), phlegmon (deep purulent process), pyoderma (purulent inflammation of the skin), lymphangitis (inflammation of the lymphatic vessels).

5. Bone and joint infections: acute and chronic osteomyelitis (inflammation of the bone marrow and bones).

Kefexin is generally well tolerated by patients, but some may experience unwanted side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, allergic reactions and liver dysfunction. If serious side effects occur, consult a doctor.

It is important to take Kefexin strictly as prescribed by your doctor and follow the recommended dosage. Improper use of antibiotics can lead to a decrease in their effectiveness and the development of resistance in bacteria.

It is also worth considering that Kefexin may interact with some other medications, so before starting treatment, you should tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking, including over-the-counter and herbal medications.

In conclusion, Kefexin (Cephalexin) is a first generation cephalosporin antibiotic that is effective in treating various infections. However, the decision to use it must be made by the doctor, and the patient must follow his instructions and recommendations.