Intestine Ileum (Ileum)

The ileum, or ileum, is the distal portion of the small intestine and is located on the right side of the abdominal cavity. It begins at the junction of the jejunum and ileum and ends at the ileocecal valve, where it passes into the large intestine.

The ileum is about 1.5 m long and is one of the longest sections of the small intestine. It plays an important role in the digestion and absorption of nutrients. The ileum receives most of the food, which is then processed by digestive enzymes and absorbed into the blood and lymph. In addition, the ileum also plays an important role in maintaining intestinal microflora and regulating blood glucose levels.

The intestine of the ileum of the small intestine consists of many crypts, which are depressions in the wall of the intestine. These crypts contain many cells that secrete digestive enzymes and other substances needed to digest food.

The ileum of the small intestine also contains lymph nodes that filter blood and protect the body from infections.

Although the ileum of the small intestine is an important organ, it can be susceptible to various diseases such as ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, appendicitis and others. Treatment for these conditions may include medication, surgery, and lifestyle changes.

Although the ileum is an important part of the small intestine, it is not the only part of the intestine. There are several more sections of the small and large intestine, each of which has its own functions and characteristics.

The ileum is the distal portion of the small intestine, which begins at the jejunum and ends at the ileocecal valve, which is located in the lower abdomen, near the rectum.

The ileum is one of the longest sections of the small intestine and plays an important role in digestion. The final digestion of food and absorption of nutrients into the blood occurs in the ileum. It also produces enzymes that help break down proteins, fats and carbohydrates.

The ducts of the lymph nodes open into the ileum, which are involved in the body’s immune defense against infections and other diseases.

An important factor in the normal functioning of the ileum is its proper functioning. Abnormalities in the ileum can lead to various diseases, such as irritable bowel syndrome, peptic ulcers of the stomach and duodenum, and other diseases of the digestive system.

To prevent ileal diseases, you need to monitor your diet, avoid overeating and drink enough fluids. It is also important to monitor your lifestyle, exercise and avoid stressful situations.

Ileum intestine. Ileum

The ileum (or ileocecum) is the last of the four sections of the small intestine and is located between the ileocecal valve and the cecum. It is about 2 meters long in adults and about 5 – 6 meters in newborns. This intestine is relatively less accessible to invasion by pathogenic microorganisms due to