Clouston's Paralysis

Clouston's Paralysis: Understanding and Characteristics of the Disorder

Clouston's palsy, also known as Clouston's mental palsy, named after the famous English psychiatrist T. S. Clouston (1840-1915), is a rare psychiatric disorder that causes severe physical and mental symptoms in those who suffer from it. In this article, we'll look at the basics of clouston palsy, including its symptoms, causes, and possible treatment approaches.

Symptoms of clouston palsy usually include a combination of physical and mental manifestations. Physical symptoms can range from minor movement problems such as tremors and unsteadiness to more serious problems with motor coordination and loss of muscle strength. Psychiatric symptoms may include mood disturbances, changes in cognitive functioning such as problems with concentration and memory, and psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions.

The causes of clouston palsy are not completely clear. However, it is believed that genetic and environmental factors may play a role in the development of this disorder. Research suggests that some people may have an increased risk of developing clouston palsy if they have a family history of mental disorders or if they have been exposed to stress or trauma.

Treatment for clouston palsy usually involves a combination of pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy. The goal of treatment is to reduce symptoms and improve the patient's quality of life. Pharmacotherapy may include medications that affect neurochemical processes in the brain, such as antipsychotics, antidepressants, or mood stabilizers. Psychotherapy, including cognitive behavioral therapy and supportive psychotherapy, can help patients develop strategies to manage symptoms and cope with emotional difficulties.

It is important to note that clouston palsy is a rare disorder and more detailed studies are required to fully understand its causes and mechanisms of development. Seeking medical help and receiving support from mental health and psychotherapy professionals can be important steps for those facing this challenge.



Clouston, Thomas Samuel (18 April 1838 - 25 July 1930) - English doctor of medicine (M.R.N.), professor of psychiatry in London, one of the founders of modern psychiatry and created the theories of neuroses and “obsessive-compulsive neurosis.” In 1872, his speech at the annual general meeting of the British Medical Association was devoted to the causes underlying mental illness. He was the first to describe in detail hysterical neurosis and the hysterical reaction that occurs in response to stress, using the term "hysteria" - now known as "ventriloquism". Clouston proved that in neurotic symptoms it is the desire that predominates, and not the object or idea corresponding to it. Each neurosis is based on corresponding causal experiences, the consequences of which are mitigated by the nervous system’s ability to adapt (“adaptation theory”). Along with clinical practice, he was involved in the publication of professional journals (Proceedings of the Royal College, 1897-1992). Member of the Royal Society (1869) and its president (1907). He described the “descending” scheme of neurosis much earlier than Frederick M. Chick, who put the “disease” phase (including memory loss) in first place, and the distraction phase in second place. Introduced three classic masks of a neurotic nature. At an early stage, when the situation forces a person to restrain true emotions (“masks of tension”), we are talking about a hysterical mask; subsequent attempts to restrain affect may already be regarded as intrusive within the framework of obsession