Commissurotomy

Commissurotomy: the essence of the procedure and its application

Commissurotomy is a surgical operation that consists of cutting the central intermediate substance (gray commissures) of the spinal cord. It is carried out through its posterior median fissure. This procedure can be used to treat various diseases associated with disruption of the transmission of nerve impulses through the gray commissures.

One of the main uses of commissurotomy is the treatment of spastic paralysis crank. This condition occurs when the muscles of the arm or leg remain permanently contracted due to damage to the central nervous system. A commissurotomy may help improve muscle control and reduce cramping.

In addition, commissurotomy can be used to treat pain associated with cancerous tumors. In this case, the procedure is aimed at blocking pain signals transmitted through the gray commissures of the spinal cord.

However, despite the effectiveness of commissurotomy, it may be accompanied by certain risks and complications. For example, infection, bleeding, or bladder and bowel dysfunction may occur after the procedure.

In conclusion, commissurotomy is an effective procedure that can be used to treat various diseases associated with impaired transmission of nerve impulses through the gray commissures of the spinal cord. However, like any surgical procedure, it may come with certain risks and complications. Therefore, before carrying out it, it is necessary to carefully weigh all possible benefits and risks.

Commissurotomy (abbreviation for “commissura” and “tomia”, synonymous with the term commissuroisectomy) is a surgical procedure for dissecting the central intermediate substance of the gray commissures (commissures) included in the spinal cord. They usually intersect through the posterior median (Sater-Saliev) fissure. The operation was proposed by Scottish neurosurgeon Sir James Quino to treat slipped discs in the cervical spine, which had previously caused pain, ligamentous paralysis and leg spasticity. As a result of the operation, the clamp seams