Angular conjunctivitis: causes, symptoms and treatment
Angular conjunctivitis, also known as conjunctivitis diplobacillary or moraxa, is a common inflammatory disease affecting the corners of the eyelids. This condition is often uncomfortable and can lead to various symptoms such as redness, swelling and discharge from the eyes.
Angular conjunctivitis is usually caused by bacterial or viral infections. Bacterial pathogens such as Moraxella lacunata are often associated with this form of conjunctivitis. The infection can be spread through contact with contaminated surfaces or personal items such as towels or cosmetics.
Symptoms of angular conjunctivitis may include:
- Redness and inflammation of the corners of the eyelids.
- Swelling in the corners of the eyes or the presence of mucous or purulent discharge.
- Itching and burning in the corners of the eyes.
- Tearing and unpleasant sensation in the eyes.
- Formation of crust around the corners of the eyelids.
The diagnosis of angular conjunctivitis can be made by an ophthalmologist based on clinical manifestations and examination of the patient's medical history. If a bacterial infection is suspected, samples may need to be taken for bacteriological analysis.
Treatment for angular conjunctivitis often involves the use of antimicrobial eye drops or ointments to fight the infection. In the case of a viral infection, treatment may focus on relieving symptoms and maintaining eye hygiene.
In addition to treatment, it is important to take some precautions to prevent the infection from spreading. Here are some tips:
- Avoid touching your eyes with your hands.
- Do not share towels or personal hygiene items.
- Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing to prevent airborne transmission.
- Wash your hands regularly with soap and water.
In most cases, angular conjunctivitis is a mild and self-limiting disease, and symptoms improve within a few days of starting treatment. However, if symptoms worsen or do not disappear after several days of treatment, it is recommended to consult a doctor for further evaluation and more intensive therapy if necessary.
In conclusion, angular conjunctivitis is a common inflammatory disease affecting the corners of the eyelids. It can cause unpleasant symptoms but usually responds well to treatment with antimicrobial medications. It is important to see a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and treatment recommendations. Taking precautions and maintaining eye hygiene will also help prevent the infection from spreading and reduce the risk of recurrence.
Conjunctivitis angularis is an infectious disease that is manifested by inflammation and redness of the conjunctiva around the eye. The disease is caused by a bacterial infection and can be highly contagious. With angular conjunctivitis, symptoms appear in the form of red and watery eyes, purulent discharge, eyelid pain when touched, and there may also be swollen or difficult movement of the eyeballs.
This disease occurs when the mucous membrane of the eye comes into contact with bacteria such as Moraxella catarrhalis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Bordetella pertussis. The bacteria can be transmitted through contact with a sick person or through contact with a contaminated environment, such as touching the eyes with hands that are dirty and unwashed from the disease-causing bacteria.
After infection, it usually takes two to ten days for symptoms of conjunctivitis to appear. It most often occurs in adults and rarely affects children under six months of age. Symptoms can develop on both sides of the eye, but most often both are affected.
Conjunctivitis is usually treated with topical antibiotics applied to the surface of the eye. Typically, antibiotics are used several times a day for several days.