Laparotomy Transmuscular Lateral

Transmuscular lateral laparotomy (l. transmuscularis lateralis) is a surgical operation that is performed to access the abdominal organs through a lateral incision. This type of laparotomy is one of the most common ways to access the abdominal cavity during operations on the abdominal and pelvic organs.

Laparotomy is performed using a special instrument - a laparotome, which allows you to make an incision in the abdominal wall and gain access to the internal organs. The incision is made on the side of the center line of the abdomen, which avoids damage to muscles and nerves.

One of the advantages of transmuscular lateral laparotomy is that it allows the surgeon to better control the operation and avoid damage to adjacent organs. In addition, this type of laparotomy can reduce surgical time and reduce the risk of complications.

However, like any other operation, laparotomy can have its risks and complications. Some of these may include bleeding, infection, damage to nearby organs and nerves, and post-operative pain and discomfort.

In general, transmuscular lateral laparotomy is a safe and effective method of accessing the abdominal organs. It allows the surgeon to have a good overview and control of the operation, which can lead to shorter operating times and a reduced risk of complications.

Laparoscopic surgery is a method of surgery through small holes in the abdominal cavity. This procedure is very common in modern medicine, as it allows you to quickly and safely treat many diseases, including neoplasms. It has many benefits and advantages over conventional surgery.

Laparoscopic operations today are widely used to remove ovarian tumors, treat ectopic pregnancy, remove cystic formations, and appendicitis. With the help of laparoscopy, ovarian cysts and benign neoplasms are removed without affecting neighboring organs and without opening the abdominal cavity. In addition, this operation is less invasive than a conventional laparotomy. Recovery after it is faster.