Mediterranean Fever

Mediterranean fever is an infectious disease caused by bacteria of the genus Brucella. The main symptoms are fever, chills, sweating, weakness, headache, joint and muscle pain. The disease is transmitted from animals to humans by eating contaminated foods, as well as by contact with sick animals. Diagnosis is made using blood tests and cultures. Treatment includes taking antibiotics. Prevention consists of following hygiene rules, heat treatment of animal products, and vaccination of animals.

Mediterranean fever is also called polyserositis, a systemic inflammatory disease that affects the serous membranes (pleura, peritoneum, pericardium). Characterized by attacks of fever, pain in the abdomen, chest, and joints. The causes are unknown, but autoimmune genesis is suspected. Diagnosed based on the clinical picture and tests. Treatment is symptomatic; for recurrent cases, glucocorticoids are prescribed.

Mediterranean Fever is a disease that can occur in people living in Mediterranean regions. This disease is also known as Kyprianou disease, named after the Greek physician who first described the disease in 1943.

Mediterranean fever is often associated with brucellosis and polyserositis, as the symptoms of these diseases may overlap. However, these are different diseases with different causes and treatments.

Mediterranean fever is caused by an infection caused by a bacterium called Rickettsia conorii. This bacterium is transmitted through the bites of ticks, which often live in rural areas and on animals.

Symptoms of Mediterranean fever may include fever, headache, weakness, muscle and joint pain, and skin rashes. These symptoms may last for several days or weeks.

Treatment for Mediterranean fever depends on the severity of the disease and may include the use of antibiotics such as doxycycline and azithromycin. In some cases, hospitalization may be required.

To prevent Mediterranean fever, it is recommended to avoid contact with ticks and take precautions such as using repellent and wearing protective clothing if you are in areas where these insects live.

In conclusion, Mediterranean fever is a serious disease that can lead to serious consequences if not treated promptly. Therefore, if you experience symptoms associated with this disease, you should seek medical help as soon as possible.