Lymph Nodes Inguinal Superficial

Lymph Nodes Inguinal Superficial: Functions and Significance

Inguinal superficial lymph nodes (n. l. inguinales superficiales, pna) are part of the human lymphatic system and are located on the surface of the groin. They play an important role in protecting the body from infections and other harmful influences.

The functions of the inguinal superficial lymph nodes are to filter lymph that comes from the lower extremities, buttocks, genitals and skin of the abdominal wall. The superficial inguinal lymph nodes contain lymphoid cells that destroy bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms, as well as tumor cells that can enter the lymph.

In addition, the inguinal superficial lymph nodes are also involved in the formation of immunity. They contain memory T cells that remember information about the types of microorganisms they have already encountered and quickly respond if those viruses or bacteria reappear.

An increase in the size of the inguinal lymph nodes can be a sign of various diseases, including infectious (for example, herpes, acute lymphadenitis, syphilis), tumor (lymphoma, metastases) and other diseases. If the size of the lymph nodes increases, you should consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

In conclusion, the inguinal superficial lymph nodes play an important role in protecting the body from infections and other harmful influences. They filter lymph, destroy bacteria and viruses, participate in the formation of immunity and are an indicator of various diseases. Therefore, any changes in the size of the inguinal lymph nodes require attention and observation from a doctor.



Inguinal superficial lymph nodes (lat. nodi lymphatici inguinalis superficiales) are a group of lymph nodes located in the groin area on the surface of the thigh. They are part of the body's lymphatic system and are involved in the exchange of substances between blood and lymph.

The inguinal superficial lymph nodes are located on the front surface of the thigh, below the inguinal ring. They are in close proximity to blood vessels and nerves, which makes them sensitive to any changes in this area.

The lymphatic system consists of lymphatic vessels and nodes. Lymph, which is formed in the tissues, enters the lymphatic vessels, which then lead to the lymph nodes. Lymph nodes filter lymph to remove bacteria, viruses, toxins, and other harmful substances from the blood. After filtration, the lymph returns to the bloodstream.

The function of the inguinal superficial lymph nodes is to filter the lymph coming from the groin area and protect the body from infections and other harmful substances. They are also involved in the immune response to various irritants such as bacteria, viruses and allergens in the body.

Normally, the lymph nodes should not be noticeable or cause discomfort. However, if they become painful, swollen, or enlarged, this may indicate an infection or other condition. In such cases, it is necessary to consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.