Losek: anti-ulcer drug from Sweden
Losek is an antiulcer drug produced in Sweden by AstraZeneca AB. The main active ingredient in Losek is omeprazole. The drug is available in various dosage forms, including capsules containing 20 mg and 10 mg of omeprazole, as well as powder for infusion solution containing 40 mg of omeprazole.
Losek is widely used to treat various gastrointestinal diseases. It is effective for gastric and duodenal ulcers in the acute phase, gastroesophageal reflux disease (including refractory cases when other drugs, such as H2-antihistamines, are not effective), reflux esophagitis (including erosive and ulcerative), pathological hypersecretory conditions ( such as Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, polyendocrine adenomatosis, systemic mastocytosis, stress ulcers) and peptic ulcers of the gastrointestinal tract caused by Helicobacter pylori. It can also be used to treat erosive and ulcerative lesions of the stomach and duodenum in HIV-infected patients, as well as to treat non-ulcer dyspepsia.
Despite its effectiveness, Losek has some contraindications. The drug is not recommended for hypersensitivity to omeprazole, as well as during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Some side effects may occur when using Losec. From the gastrointestinal tract, dry mouth, lack of appetite, nausea, vomiting, flatulence, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation and, in rare cases, changes in taste sensitivity, stomatitis and candidiasis of the gastrointestinal tract, polyposis of the fundus of the stomach, atrophic gastritis and increased activity of liver enzymes may be observed. From the nervous system and sensory organs, headache, malaise, asthenia, dizziness, sleep disturbance, drowsiness, paresthesia, and in some cases anxiety, agitation, anxiety, depression, reversible mental disorders, hallucinations and visual impairment may occur. Problems with the musculoskeletal system, cardiovascular system, blood, genitourinary system and skin may also occur. Rarely, allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis, may occur.
It is important to consult a doctor or pharmacist before starting to take Losec so that they can evaluate the indications and contraindications for its use, and also consider possible interactions with other medications a person may be taking.
In conclusion, Losek is an omeprazole-containing antiulcer drug that is widely used to treat various gastrointestinal diseases. However, before using it, you should consult your doctor and evaluate the indications, contraindications and possible side effects.