Magnus-Klein Reflexes

Magnus-Klein reflexes are a group of reflexes discovered by Dutch scientists in 1900. They are a series of reactions that occur in the body under certain conditions and can be used to diagnose various diseases.

The first of these reflexes was discovered in 1872 by the German physiologist Otto Magnus. He discovered that when a person presses on the earlobe, it causes a reflex contraction of the muscles of the face and neck. This reflex is called the Magnus reflex.

In 1912, Dutch pharmacologist Albert de Klein discovered another reflex, which is also associated with contraction of the muscles of the face and neck. He called it the “Klein reflex.”

Magnus-Klein reflexes are important for the diagnosis of various neurological diseases such as stroke, Parkinson's disease, myasthenia gravis and others. They can also be used to evaluate the condition of muscles and nerves.

Thus, Magnus-Klein reflexes are a group of reflexes that can be used to diagnose many diseases and conditions. They are an important tool in the work of doctors and physiologists.