Medical Geographical Atlas

Medical-geographical atlases are an important tool for understanding the spatial characteristics of population health and identifying factors influencing the health of people in a certain territory. Such atlases can be used to plan and implement measures to improve public health, as well as to evaluate the effectiveness of the measures taken.

A medical-geographical atlas is a systematic collection of medical-geographical maps, united by a single program and design. It contains information on various aspects of population health, such as demographic data, morbidity rates, mortality, access to medical care and others. Maps can be presented at different scales and contain data for different regions or countries.

One example of a medical-geographical atlas is the European Union Atlas, which contains data on the health of the population in different European countries. This atlas helps assess differences in health across different regions and countries, as well as identify factors that influence health.

There are also medical-geographical atlases of individual regions or countries that contain information about the health of the population and its problems. For example, the medical-geographical atlas of Russia contains data on population morbidity, mortality, access to medical care and other aspects of health.

In general, medical-geographical atlases help to better understand population health problems and identify factors influencing it. They are an important tool for making health decisions and planning activities to improve the health of people in a specific area.

Medical-geographical maps are used to study the geographical features of various regions of the country. They differ from topographic maps in that in addition to the contours and names of rivers, terrain elevations and rivers, they show minerals, terrain, water resources, surface water, etc. The areas of the most common diseases are indicated. Some maps are made only by sanitary surveyors - they reflect the sanitary condition and improvement of the area; others are medical scientists. A number of maps contain clarifications showing the possibility of widespread use of this territory for the construction of residential buildings, enterprises and collective farms. The frankly unsanitary state of the territory is reflected in the maps not only by symbols, but even by color. These maps are also used to assess the use of land resources. To draw up a medical-geographical map, you need to: draw up a contour map of natural conditions with divisions into balneological (therapeutic) areas, as well as areas of distribution of certain diseases. Then you should plot natural and administrative data, the main types of main zones in the size of existing settlements and follow them for sanitary registration.

This process