Small pimples on the skin itch

Nowadays you won’t surprise anyone if small pimples pop up on your body and itch. Stress, nervous tension, poor-quality products, climatic conditions - everything is reflected primarily on the skin. Of course, the first thing you need to do is contact a specialist to find out the origin of the unwanted formations. Perhaps the pimples on the body are just a common, quick-acting allergic reaction. If allergens are not detected, you will have to visit not only the skin doctor’s office, but also a therapist, gastroenterologist, and neurologist.



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Etymology

Small pimples that itch on the body of an adult can occur for various reasons, for example:

  1. Hereditary, genetic factor. The presence of such a disease can be transmitted from one generation to another. Therefore, if parents had similar problems, children cannot avoid them either.
  2. Hormonal disorders in the central system of neuroendocrine regulation. Bugs of the hypothalamic-pituitary system can occur due to its organic damage, or the manifestation of negative external or internal circumstances. In adolescents, this is due to puberty, during puberty, in older people – the decline of sexual function.
  3. Diseases of the internal organs affect the functioning of the sebaceous holocrine glands. The rash affects the entire body and small nodules appear even on the face.
  4. The occurrence of pimples depends on the type of skin. Oily skin favors the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria, resulting in an increase in tubercles. The defect can be relatively easily eliminated with cosmetic drying liniments.
  5. An unbalanced, unhealthy diet also worsens the quality of the skin. Spicy, salty, fried foods saturated with carcinogens have consequences on the body, lower and upper extremities.
  6. Reduced immunity is unable to fight epidemic infections. Without encountering resistance, staphylococci and streptococci multiply vigorously on the surface of the body.
  7. Chasing cheapness, we do not pay attention to the quality of cosmetics, their production date, and expiration date. Expired gel, scrub, shampoo, cream causes irritation and the appearance of bubbles, which make the whole body itch.
  8. Some medications, especially those that inhibit the growth of living cells, can cause bumps to appear. In this case, you must consult your doctor.
  9. Frequent stress and constant nervous tension also play an important role in the formation of a rash. Disorders of the central nervous system reduce protective functions.
  10. Acariases caused by the demodex iron mite and scabies disrupt the functioning of the sebaceous holocrine glands. Small white nodules form at the exit of the ducts, accompanied by itching and scratching.

The latter are found in all people and activate their activity in the event of any violation of any human life support system.

Upper body



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Small pimples that appear on the body of an adult itch, cause physical and moral discomfort, and are at the same time symptoms of some disease. The upper part of the body and limbs are less susceptible to rashes than the face, but this also needs to be paid attention to. Most often, this part becomes covered with pimples due to external factors.

Clothes made from synthetic fabric are less demanding to store and wear than those made from natural materials. At the same time, it does not wrinkle, it does not allow air to pass through, and does not absorb moisture. Dust seeped under a shirt or dress clogs the sebaceous holocrine glands, promoting the proliferation of bacteria and the appearance of a small rash.

Sensitive skin responds to rough materials and low-quality dyes with a quick-acting allergic reaction. It is not surprising that the use of such materials entails the formation of small white growths.

Tight clothing made from natural fabric also does not guarantee proper skin care. Fitting tightly to the back and chest, it provokes irritation that develops into small bumps.

Being in hot weather without outerwear is not beneficial for everyone. The effect of sunlight can be put on the same level as radioactive radiation. Hard ultraviolet radiation can cause redness, burns, some damage to the epidermis, and skin cancer.

Long hair covers your shoulders and back, preventing moisture from evaporating, making it difficult to sweat, and disrupting the functioning of the sebaceous glands. Clogging the ducts, creating a favorable environment for pathogenic bacteria, will be the least negative consequence.

If they are on limbs

In addition to the fact that hands are a person’s second face, they more often come into contact with chemical, toxic substances: dyes, gasoline, oils, paint, aggressive detergents. Constant negative factors lead to skin damage, resulting in pimples that itch. Scratching only expands the area of ​​spread of the rash, forming entire colonies of small pimples. Inflamed skin, lack of sufficient vitamins, beneficial microorganisms, and the addition of a viral infection are manifested by exanthema. Therapy can be prescribed using vitamin complexes, ointments, and tablets. You need to remember to eat a balanced diet and lead a healthy lifestyle.



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The human foot, which is the lowest part of the limb, like the palm, does not have sebaceous holocrine glands. Small bubbles that appear can signal the presence of a skin disease, dermatosis. These may include dyshidrotic eczema, dyshidrosis, and strophulus.

The first refers to a type of inflammatory skin pathology, which tends to develop into a chronic form in the presence of a genetic predisposition to atopy. White nodules degenerate into purulent blisters with serous fluid, and weeping forms. The spread of the rash is not limited to the sole; it also affects the fingernails and toenails. Pathology is often observed in young women, and in middle age – in men. Accompanied by elevated temperature.

Dyshidrosis manifests itself in the hot season as small red exanthema on the soles of the feet. It can be caused by neuroendocrine pathologies, metabolic disorders, and immune bugs. There is a possibility of infectious, fungal diseases, gastrointestinal tract, respiratory system.

Strophulus or pruritic dermatitis is an inflammatory process affecting the soles of the feet. Pathology provocateurs can be pet hair, chemical products, pollen of certain plants, medications, and food products. Due to a rapid type allergy accompanied by itching and inflammation, a person’s heels itch.

Exanthems may appear on women's legs after shaving, due to cold weather, and in obese people - from constant rubbing of one leg against the other.

Stomach

The lower part of the body is also subject to rash. Moreover, pimples on the body itch not only in adults, but also in children.

A provocateur of irritation can be:

  1. Increased sweating or slow evaporation. Hot weather, humidity, prolonged wearing of diapers is reflected by prickly heat with red spots, due to insufficient ventilation of the skin.
  2. A rash in the form of red balls forms during measles, an acute infectious disease. Accompanied by elevated temperature, the merging of many papules into one large area.
  3. Chicken pox affects not only the lower part of the body with vesicles, but also the body. May occur in children and adults. Moreover, the latter are much more complicated.
  4. An intradermal parasite, scabies itch lays eggs in the folds of the abdomen, between the fingers. Causes constant itching, red small pimples.
  5. Bright vegetables, fruits, and aggressive shampoos are often reflected on the stomach. Red small pimples itch and itch.
  6. Molluscum contagiosum is localized in adults on the abdomen, thighs; in children, papules appear on the face, torso, and legs. The rash is not painful, but is severely itchy.

Redness, rashes, papules are removed with the help of antiseptics, airing the skin, and avoiding allergenic products.

Other parts

Enanthemas occur on the mucous membranes, hard and soft palates of the mouth, and internal organs. They can be caused by thrush, stomatitis, and herpes. The ears become covered with a rash and itch from the cold and prolonged wearing of headphones. A cold is expressed in the parotid area by boils and purulent pustules. The location of abscesses near the brain threatens the penetration of infection, therefore unauthorized mechanical squeezing in this area is strictly prohibited.

The appearance of harmless, at first glance, small pimples on the body carries no less danger than on the face. They may indicate an allergic reaction or pathology of internal organs. Only a visit to a dermatologist’s office and timely prescribed therapy will avoid negative consequences.

The appearance of any rash on the body always brings a lot of discomfort. This strains the psyche and causes physical discomfort. This is because it shouldn't be this way. The skin of a healthy person is always clean, and the appearance of any rashes on it indicates a malfunction in the body. One such case is a rash on the hands in the form of small pimples that itches. Let's find out what this symptom is and how to cope with it.

Types of rash

Hands are one of the most common places for all kinds of rashes to localize. The hands are especially often affected. The reason is that these are the places where we most often come into contact with irritants - the provocateurs of the rash. Pimples on the hands are different:

  1. watery - similar to small bubbles with liquid contents inside;
  2. dry - resembling pimples, like goose bumps, but without filling;
  3. purulent - inflamed pustules containing pus;
  4. red - similar to insect bites;
  5. subcutaneous - in the form of tubercles of unchanged color.

Each type of acne on the hands has its own cause. The easiest way to find out what we are talking about in a particular case is from a doctor - a skin specialist. When trying to identify a disease on your own, it takes more time and increases the likelihood of errors in diagnosis and treatment.

Causes of small rashes on hands

Often, many people prefer to solve what they consider to be frivolous health problems on their own. Whether this is right or wrong, it is impossible to answer for sure - there are different cases. As for the skin, it is quite possible, without leaving home, to determine whether an urgent consultation with a doctor is required or perhaps try the option of self-medication. First you need to determine what exactly caused the rash in the form of small pimples on your hands.

Allergens

The first and most common cause of hand rash is the skin's reaction to irritants. If the rash is concentrated specifically on the hands - in the palms of the hands or between the fingers - we can say 80% that it is contact dermatitis.

Allergic rash manifests itself as a thick rash on the arms (see photo on the left), swelling of the skin and very itching, sometimes accompanied by watery eyes, runny nose, coughing and sneezing. What exactly could be the body’s response to:

  1. for washing powder (for hand washing);
  2. on the product you use to clean the floors;
  3. for hand cream;
  4. for synthetic clothing;
  5. for shower gel or soap;
  6. for jewelry.

An allergy may not be a contact allergy, but it can also manifest itself as a rash on the hands. This applies to reactions to food, medications, ultraviolet rays, pollen, the hair of certain animals or household dust. For such a person, it is enough to simply sit next to the allergen for the body to react.

How to treat an allergic rash? She can pass on one's own, if you know exactly what causes the rash. It is enough to simply remove from your life everything that contains an unwanted substance.

If you suspect you have an allergy, but don’t know what exactly, consult an allergist or immunologist. A specialist will conduct a sensitivity test to common allergens and help you choose an effective treatment.

The disease is treated with antihistamines. They should not be abused, as they suppress the immune system and cause a lot of side effects. Therefore, in addition to therapy, you will need to carefully avoid the substance that caused the allergy.

Non-infectious skin diseases

Seeing a person with itchy little pimples on his hands, people instinctively distance themselves from him, considering the disease to be contagious. However, this is not always the case. Among the reasons that cause a non-contagious rash in a person are the following:

  1. Neurodermatitis. A rash in the form of pink papules that itch very much is a consequence of more serious diseases - allergies, gastrointestinal pathologies, nervous disorders (psychosis, depression). On the hands, it affects the interdigital space, as well as the elbow bend area. The disease is chronic and requires lifelong measures to avoid relapses.


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    Darier's disease - initial stage

Darier's disease (dyskeratosis, follicular ichthyosis). A hereditary disease caused by the body's inability to absorb vitamin A. The rash initially looks like small bumps on the skin (see photo), which then turn into papules and plaques. It affects specific areas of the body, such as the hands, or affects the skin in many places at once. The treatment is specific, so contacting a dermatologist is mandatory.

Prickly heat. “Childhood” disease also occurs in adults. Appears in places of high humidity - on the hands these are the armpits, elbow bends and the space between the fingers. Small pimples that itch very much. Giving in to the urge to scratch the rash can easily cause an infection and make the situation worse. Follicular keratosis. The rash looks like dry bumps, like goose bumps. It can be located singly or in spots, often affecting the skin of the arms just above and below the elbow, in the shoulder area - that is, closer to the joints. The symptom indicates the presence of problems with hormonal levels or metabolism, slagging in the body, vitamin deficiency A, E, B, C. It may be due to genetics. Psoriasis. The disease, which “blooms” against a background of stress and weak immunity, is manifested at the very beginning by the appearance of pimple-like formations on the hands. Over time, papules and plaques form in their place, and the localization expands.

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Dyshidrosis

Dyshidrosis (true). It is diagnosed by the presence of vesicles - small water pimples located on the palms, fingers, and sometimes on the wrists (see photo). The rash is very itchy, and there is a risk of infection in the burst elements. In severe cases, it develops into dyshidrotic (wetting) eczema. It has a different nature of origin.

Similar-looking rashes can be caused by a number of reasons. This is because the skin is an indicator of the internal state of the body; all health problems instantly become visible on it.

Infections leading to rashes on the hands

Small pimples on your hands may be due to a bacterial or viral infection. What diseases can manifest themselves in this way? This is for example:

  1. Measles. Measles is characterized by a rash all over the body, including on the arms. In this case, accompanying symptoms are observed - hyperthermia, cough, photophobia, joint pain.
  2. Rubella is a highly contagious disease characterized by a thick rash all over the body, including the arms. It is dangerous only for children during intrauterine development.
  3. Chicken pox. With this infection, fluid-filled blisters appear throughout the body (including on the hands). They alternately burst and become crusty. Chickenpox is accompanied by an increase in temperature.
  4. Streptoderma - an infection that affects the face and palms. In the first stage, it looks like small dropsy with a cloudy liquid inside. Itching is not present immediately, but at later stages. Caused by streptococci or staphylococci.
  5. Herpes virus. At first it resembles streptoderma, but is accompanied by severe itching even before visible manifestations. Herpes pimples on the hands are the result of infection from other areas on the body.


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    Scabies on hands

Scabies. The rash in the form of small red pimples affects the upper and lower extremities and is very itchy (see photo). This is a contagious disease caused by the scabies mite. The name gives an idea of ​​the severity of the itching that accompanies the disease.

Fungi. Cutaneous dermatophytes are highly contagious and difficult to treat. They look like a cluster of weeping and flaky blisters that are located on top of red spots.

Therapeutic measures to eliminate rashes on the hands

Treatment depends on the cause of the symptom. But there are recommendations common to all types of rash:

  1. The doctor's consultation. A dermatologist deals with skin problems. For a contagious rash - an infectious disease specialist. Allergy sufferers cannot do without examination by an allergist and immunologist.
  2. Drug therapy. It should be selected by a doctor. To relieve itching and swelling, hormonal external agents are prescribed, and creams and gels with antibiotics are prescribed to dry and heal the elements of the rash. For psycho-emotional instability, it is recommended to take tranquilizers, antipsychotics, sedatives, and vitamins. Simple types of rashes are treated by rubbing with salicylic acid, hydrogen peroxide, and cauterizing with iodine.
  3. Home remedies. Without harm, use homemade lotions and tinctures based on medicinal plants - string, celandine, chamomile, sage, oak bark, calendula. Lemon and aloe juice, baths with sea salt or soda, compresses with viburnum or grated potato pulp, and rubbing acne with diluted apple cider vinegar help.
  4. Cleansing the body of toxins. Toxins poison the skin from the inside, emerging as pimples on the hands and other parts of the body. Sorbents and diet will help.
  5. Lifestyle changes. If you have a rash of any origin, it is useful to reconsider your diet, level of physical activity, and attitude to hygiene. You should set aside time for proper sleep, avoid worries, and give up bad habits.

If you want healthy skin, follow these tips. Recognize dangerous diseases in time, but don’t invent them for yourself—let a specialist deal with it. And remember about a positive attitude - it allows you to avoid many diseases.

Red pimples on the body cause a lot of inconvenience to their “owner”. Rashes can appear at any time, especially annoying when it happens before an important meeting or event. Many pimples are accompanied by an acute inflammatory process and pain, others disappear on their own, without causing any inconvenience to the person, except for aesthetic unattractiveness. What could it be and what to do if red rashes appear?

Unfavorable factors affecting the formation of acne

Red pimples on the body occur due to certain reasons.

The most common provoking factors are:

  1. Deficiency of useful components . Small pimples on the body of an adult are often caused by a lack of vitamins and minerals. This process leads to disruption of the functioning of organs and systems, which is accompanied by damage to the upper layer of the skin.
  2. Digestive system disorders . Often small pimples on the body, in particular on the face, indicate problems with the gastrointestinal tract. Rashes can be triggered by poor diet, consumption of junk food and constant overeating.
  3. Allergic reaction to cosmetics . Itchy pimples after applying your favorite cream indicate its intolerance by the body, that is, the development of an allergy. In this case, the components of the product clog the pores, causing profuse rashes in the form of red dots on the body and inflammation.
  4. Hormonal imbalances provoke the formationacne on the back and other parts of the body. Peak hormone activity occurs during adolescence. Small pimples on the body of women are associated with the phase of the menstrual cycle; pimples often appear before menstruation.
  5. Systematic nervous tension . Stress and nervousness negatively affect the functioning of all organs and systems of the body. Disturbances in coordinated functioning contribute to the appearance of acne throughout the body.
  6. Periodically occurring rashes are a consequence exposure to external stimuli on the body . These include temperature changes, fabrics and allergens.
  7. Insufficient hygiene . Lack of proper skin care increases the risk of developing inflammatory processes. Small pimples on the body act as a natural reaction of the body to non-compliance with hygiene procedures.

It is important to remember that only a doctor can determine the true reason why pimples appear. All of the above factors are harmless. Serious diseases of both the skin and internal organs can lead to the formation of pimples on the body of an adult.

Allergic dermatitis

Red pimples on the body are often the result of an allergic reaction. Excessive rashes can appear if you choose the wrong cosmetic and care product. Often their development is due to the negative impact of biological and physical factors.

Allergic type dermatitis provokes small red pimples on the skin. Medicinal and chemical substances act as potentially dangerous allergens. People often experience an allergic reaction in the form of red dots on their legs and arms to the components contained in washing powder. Pimples on the scalp in the hair of men and women can be a consequence of individual intolerance to the components of the shampoo.

Allergic type dermatitis is characterized by the following symptoms:

  1. small red rashes ;
  2. itching ;
  3. the appearance of crusts on the skin .

Acne on the skin is eliminated by eliminating the allergen. A person needs to reduce or completely eliminate contact with a potentially dangerous substance. For a speedy recovery, it is advisable to use topical ointments, in particular Fenistil and Akriderm. In acute cases of the disease, it is necessary to use systemic anti-allergy medications - Claritin and Cetrin.

Prurigo: purulent papules

Pimples on the body itch due to the development of prurigo; this disease is characterized by the formation of papules. As the pathology progresses, pus forms in their cavity. Prurigo, or prurigo (the medical name of the disease) is recorded in both children and adults. In babies it is a reaction to complementary foods.

Rashes appear on the body due to the negative effects of infectious agents, chronic diseases and helminthic infestations. Pink pimples indicate the development of pathology; it is possible that pimples may form, which eventually become covered with a thin crust. They can be very itchy, which forces a person to scratch the skin until red spots appear.

Systematic mechanical damage leads to the appearance of dense nodules, the diameter of which reaches 5 mm. Pimples itch, causing general discomfort. The child may experience loss of appetite, increased irritability and sleep disturbances. Adults tolerate prurigo more easily; they experience only intense itching. It is not recommended to scratch the rash; there remains a high risk of infection, which is accompanied by suppuration.

Skin treatment involves following a diet. Potentially dangerous allergens must be removed from the diet. Additionally, it is recommended to avoid spicy, smoked and fatty foods. A person needs to normalize the functioning of the digestive system and prevent constipation. To speed up the recovery of the body, antihistamines are used: Loratadine, Diazolin and Clemastine. The rash becomes smaller on the second day after the start of treatment.

Scabies and demodicosis

Pimples on the body itch due to damage to the skin by potentially dangerous microorganisms. Parasitic diseases caused by their exposure are accompanied by red pimples and pimples on the body and unbearable itching. The most common pathologies are scabies and demodicosis.

The rashes that appear are caused by the penetration of the female scabies mite under the skin. They lay larvae in the upper layers of the epidermis, causing the formation of small papules and blisters. Treatment consists of constantly changing bed linen, following a diet and using medications. The most popular medical products are Lindane, Ivermectin, Spregal and sulfur ointment. The preparations are applied to the skin in a thin layer, several times a day.

Treatment of scabies and demodicosis is carried out in the evening, this is due to the nocturnal activity of pathogens. The optimal treatment regimen is prescribed by a doctor based on laboratory tests.

Folliculitis

Do small pimples itch on your body, but general discomfort affects your quality of life? The development of folliculitis cannot be ruled out. This disease is accompanied by the formation of papules, pimples and blackheads on the scalp. Small rashes appear throughout the body. Red pustules often appear on the trunk and limbs. Their development is caused by damage to the skin by staphylococci and streptococci.

Itchy rashes are a consequence of weakened protective functions of the body, unbalanced nutrition, excessive sweating and disturbances in the functioning of the endocrine system. This disease can be eliminated through diet and topical medications. Small rashes disappear 3-5 days after the start of intensive therapy.

To treat fungal folliculitis, antifungal drugs are used, in particular Nizoral and Exoderil. If the pathology is caused by a viral infection of the body, Acyclovir is used.

Viral diseases

The body itches in different places due to a viral infection of the skin. Pathogenic agents cause the development of herpes zoster and lichen. Large pimples and blisters appear on the body; they itch intensely, causing a person a lot of inconvenience. They appear on any part of the skin and are accompanied by the formation of crusts. When blisters develop, a person becomes dangerous to the people around him.

The development of viral-type pathologies is provoked by a decrease in the body’s protective functions, stressful situations, long-term use of antibiotics and the development of oncology. A distinctive feature of shingles is the rapid progression and appearance of acne in pairs.

Treatment of herpes and other viral pathologies involves the use of antiviral drugs - Acyclovir, Pentalgin and Diclofenac. The use of these remedies eliminates rashes, pain and inflammation. The skin is constantly cleansed with ordinary water, care products are prohibited. Bed linen is changed daily, a person uses an individual towel and household items.

Hormonal disorders

In adolescence, a rash appears under the influence of hormonal imbalances. There are not so few rashes; they are localized mainly on the face, neck and chest area. Dense acne on the body does not cause discomfort. The bluish-red hue of the rash attracts attention. However, apart from being aesthetically unattractive, the rashes do not pose any danger. Read more about acne treatment →

A rash can also appear in women, depending on the phase of the menstrual cycle and the general condition of the body. If there are rashes caused by hormonal imbalances, no special treatment is required. It is enough to normalize your diet and monitor the skincare products you use. If painful and profuse rashes appear, and this process is systematic, it is advisable to check the level of hormones.

There are many provoking factors that cause the development of formations. If one pimple pops up, and a similar phenomenon occurs periodically, there should be no reason to worry. If itchy blisters form, accompanied by pain and burning, it is advisable to visit a doctor.