Meningitis Tuberculous

Meningitis and tuberculosis: two diseases that require attention to health

Meningitis and tuberculosis are two serious infections that cause many health problems. Both infections can lead to serious complications and even death if left untreated. In this article we will look at the main symptoms, causes and methods of treating diseases. What is meningitis? Meningitis is an inflammation of the lining of the brain and spinal cord, which is accompanied by high fever and other symptoms. There are several types of meningitis, but the most common type is bacterial meningitis. It is caused by bacteria such as Neisseria meningitidis. Bacteria can enter the body through skin wounds or other infectious diseases, such as the flu or sinusitis. The main symptoms of bacterial meningitis include: 1. High fever, which can reach 40 degrees. 2. Headaches and dizziness. 3. Vomiting and diarrhea. 4. Swelling of the soft tissues of the face, neck or arms. 5. Muscle stiffness, which is characterized by painful hardness of the muscles. 6. Sensation of squeezing in the head. 7. Loss of consciousness or confusion. 8. Some people may experience increased symptoms when they cough or sneeze. Causes of tuberculosis Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by coccoid mycobacteria. This is a single-celled microorganism measuring about 0.3x0.5 microns

Tuberculous meningitis is an acute human infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, mainly when it is primarily localized in the meninges. The disease can be caused by either an unspecified form or tubercle of the head. The causative agents of the disease - Mycobacterium tuberculosis - in most cases are found in the characteristic areola of the lymphoid tissue of the posterior cranial fossa surrounding the cerebellum and tonsils. At the same time, other mycobacteria that are anatomically similar to Mycobacterium tuberculosis are often found in the tissues of the cerebellum and pituitary gland, in the bone marrow of the leg, and lungs. The development of acute meningitis is apparently associated with the penetration through the lymphatic barrier from the tonsils or posterior cranial fossa of Mycobacterium tuberculosis or another uncharacteristic form of the genus, characteristic of other lesions (eyes, respiratory organs). With a pronounced process in the vessels of the dura mater, its walls become infiltrated with tubercles that easily allow pus to pass through. As a result, the membrane becomes saturated with purulent exudate, causing it to swell and become aplastic. Infiltration of vessel walls