Mesarteritis is an inflammation of the wall of medium-sized arteries.
Causes
The main reasons for the development of mesarteritis:
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Infectious diseases (tuberculosis, syphilis, influenza)
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Autoimmune diseases (periarteritis nodosa, Kawasaki disease)
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Allergic reactions to drugs and chemicals
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Injuries and surgeries
Symptoms
Typical symptoms of mesarteritis:
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Pain in muscles and joints
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Increased body temperature
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Weight loss and weakness
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Headaches and dizziness
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Pale skin
Diagnosis is based on blood tests, x-rays and biopsies of the affected arteries.
Treatment includes the use of antibiotics, glucocorticoids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The prognosis depends on the course and cause of the disease. With timely treatment, complete recovery is possible.