Metformin

Metformin: reducing sugar levels in the human body

Metformin is a biguanide drug that is widely used to lower blood sugar levels in people with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. It is one of the most commonly prescribed oral medications to treat this condition.

The mechanism of action of metformin is to increase the sensitivity of tissues to insulin, which allows them to use sugar more efficiently and reduces blood glucose levels. This is achieved by reducing glucose synthesis in the liver, increasing glucose utilization in the muscles and reducing glucose absorption in the intestines.

Metformin is given orally, usually two or three times a day with meals. The starting dose may be low and gradually increased to achieve optimal levels of blood sugar control. It is important to monitor your blood glucose levels to avoid hypoglycemia (blood sugar levels that are too low).

One of the most common side effects of metformin is loss of appetite and minor digestive problems. In some cases, side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain may occur, but these usually go away over time or can be reduced by changing the dosage.

The trade name of metformin is Glucophage. It is also available under other trade names including Formet, Siofor, Metadiene, Metfogamma, and others.

Overall, metformin is an effective and relatively safe drug for controlling blood sugar levels in people with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. However, like all medications, it must be used with caution and only as prescribed by a doctor.



Metformin is a medicine that is used to treat insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and to lower blood sugar levels in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Metformin is a biguanide, which means it works in the body by stimulating the production of insulin in the pancreas, which is responsible for regulating blood glucose levels.

The drug is administered orally, and its side effects may include loss of appetite and minor digestive disturbances. However, with proper use and dosage, metformin can be an effective and safe medication that helps patients control their blood sugar and improve their quality of life.

One of the trade names of metformin is Glucophage, which is the original drug manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline. In Russia, the drug is presented under the name gliformin, which is produced by Pharmstandard-Leksredstva.



Metformin: Lowering sugar levels and treating non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

Metformin is a drug belonging to the biguanide class. It is widely used to lower sugar levels in the human body and treat non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, also known as type 2 diabetes.

The main mechanism of action of metformin is to reduce blood glucose levels by improving tissue glucose utilization and reducing its production in the liver. It may also increase tissue sensitivity to insulin, which helps the body use insulin more efficiently.

Metformin is usually taken by mouth as tablets or capsules. It is recommended to take it with or immediately after meals to reduce the possibility of gastrointestinal side effects.

Possible side effects of metformin may include loss of appetite and some minor digestive problems such as diarrhea, nausea or bloating. In most cases, these side effects are temporary and decrease as the body adjusts to the medication.

Metformin is also available under the trade name Glucophage. This is one of the most common commercial names for metformin and is widely used in clinical practice.

It is important to note that metformin should only be used as prescribed by a doctor. The dosage and regimen should be individually selected for each patient, taking into account his medical history, health status and other factors.

In conclusion, Metformin is an effective drug that helps reduce sugar levels in the body and control non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. When used correctly under medical supervision, it can significantly improve the quality of life of people suffering from this disease.