The internal intercostal membranes are thin plates that are located between the ribs and the chest. They perform an important function in the body by providing strength and support to the chest.
The intercostal internal membrane consists of several layers of tissue, including connective, muscle and fat. It supports the chest, allowing it to move freely and prevents its deformation. In addition, the intercostal membranes play an important role in breathing and circulation, as they allow air and blood to pass freely through the chest.
If the internal intercostal membrane is damaged, it can lead to various diseases and health problems. For example, if there is a chest injury or strong pressure on the chest, the intercostal membrane may rupture. This can lead to hemorrhage into the pleural space and cause serious complications such as pneumothorax or hemothorax.
To maintain the health and functioning of the internal intercostal membranes, you need to monitor your posture, avoid heavy loads on the chest and exercise regularly. It is also important to eat right to maintain healthy bones and muscles.
Overall, the intercostal membranes are an important element of the chest and play an important role in many body processes. Therefore, it is important to take care of them to avoid possible health problems and maintain the normal functioning of the body.
Intercostal membranes
The intercostal membrane is the septum that separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity. In essence, this film plays the role of the pelvic diaphragm, but it is located in the chest, forming a kind of “wrapper” for it.
It consists of a muscle wall and connective tissue. The musculature originates from the spine and ends at the ribs. The thoracic region connects to the collarbone, the lower back to the thoracic region. Due to this, the film can bulge.
The existence of intercostal internal septa was first mentioned in 1774 by the German physiologist Johannes Müller, who compared the costal nerve and abdominal pleura with a “tendon film” between them.
The blood supply to the intercostal region comes from the internal mammary artery. It originates from the basin of the right innominate common artery, and along its course is divided into the scapular, posterior intercostal, and internal thoracic.