Muscle, Rectococcygeus (M. Rectococcygeus, Pna, Bna; M. Rectococcygicus, Jna)

The rectococcygeus muscle (M. Rectococcygeus) is one of the structures that plays an important role in human anatomy. It is also known by the names M. rectococcygicus, PNA, BNA and JNA, depending on the terminology used. In this article we will look at the main aspects of this muscle, its location, function and clinical significance.

The rectum-coccygeal muscle is located in the pelvic area, more precisely between the rectum and the coccygeal bone. It is a small strip of muscle tissue that connects to the coccygeal bone. The anatomical term "rectococcygeus" refers to the connection of this muscle with the coccygeal bone.

The main function of the rectococcygeal muscle is to support and stabilize the rectum and coccyx. This muscle helps maintain the correct position and function of the rectum, especially during bowel movements. In addition, it is also involved in maintaining the stability of the coccyx and its surrounding tissues.

Like other muscles in the pelvic region, the rectococcygeal muscle can be susceptible to various pathological conditions. For example, weakening or damage to this muscle can lead to rectal dysfunction, which can manifest as problems with bowel movements and persistent pain in the tailbone area.

Diagnosis and treatment of conditions related to the rectococcygeus muscle may require consultation with a specialist such as a gastroenterologist or colorectal surgeon. The main diagnostic methods include physical examination, rectal examination, as well as instrumental methods such as endoscopy and educational studies.

In general, the rectococcygeus muscle plays an important role in maintaining normal function of the rectum and coccyx. Its stability and health are essential to ensure comfortable and efficient functioning of these areas. If you experience any symptoms or problems related to the rectococcygeus muscle, it is recommended that you consult a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.

Muscle, rectococcygeus (M. Rectococcygeus, Pna, Bna; M. Rectococcygicus, Jna)

The rectococcygeus muscle, also known as the rectococcygeus muscle or rectococcygicus muscle, is an important component of the muscular structure of the pelvic floor. It is located in the area between the rectum and the coccygeal bone and performs a number of important functions related to the support and control of the pelvic organs.

The anatomical term "m. rectococcygeus" is used to designate this muscle in the international nomenclature of anatomical terms. It may also be referred to as Pna (Latin abbreviation for pars nervosa anterior) or Bna (Latin abbreviation for pars bulbaris nervi ani). Another term, "m. rectococcygicus", may be designated Jna (Latin abbreviation for pars juxta nervum ani).

The muscle, rectococcygeus, consists of transverse fibers that extend from the posterior wall of the rectum to the coccygeal bone. It forms part of the muscular layer of the pelvic floor, along with other muscles such as the pelvic floor muscles, the left and right oblique rectus muscles and others.

The functions of the rectococcygeal muscle include supporting the pelvic organs such as the rectum, bladder and uterus in women. It also plays an important role in maintaining the physiological curvature of the rectum and is involved in the control of bowel movements.

Weakness or damage to the rectococcygeus muscle can lead to various problems related to pelvic organ function. Uncontrolled bowel movements or urinary movements may occur, which can cause discomfort and reduce the patient's quality of life.

Treatment for conditions related to the rectococcygeus muscle may include conservative methods such as physical therapy, pelvic floor strengthening, and lifestyle changes. In some cases, surgery may be required to repair or strengthen the muscle.

In conclusion, the rectococcygeus muscle (M. Rectococcygeus, Pna, Bna; M. Rectococcygicus, Jna) plays an important role in the support and control of the pelvic organs. Understanding its anatomy and function is an important aspect for medical professionals treating patients with problems related to the pelvic floor.