Nasopharyngitis Meningococcal

Meningococcal nasopharyngitis: causes, symptoms and treatment

Meningococcal nasopharyngitis, also known as nasopharyngitis meningococcica, is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria meningitidis. This bacterium can cause various forms of illness, including meningitis, sepsis and nasopharyngitis.

Causes

Meningococcal nasopharyngitis is spread through airborne droplets, coughing, or sneezing of an infected person. It can also be transmitted through contact with objects that have germs on them. The disease most often occurs in the autumn-winter period and can be especially dangerous for children and adolescents, as well as for people with weakened immune systems.

Symptoms

The first symptoms of meningococcal nasopharyngitis may appear 2-10 days after contact with the patient. They include:

1. headache
2. a sore throat
3. runny nose
4. cough
5. fever
6. fatigue
7. loss of appetite

In some cases, a skin rash may appear that does not go away when you press on it.

Treatment

Meningococcal nasopharyngitis can be treated with antibiotics such as penicillin or ceftriaxone. It is important to start treatment as early as possible to prevent the development of more serious complications such as meningitis or sepsis.

In addition to antibiotic treatment, it may be recommended to take anti-inflammatory drugs to reduce fever and relieve sore throat. It is also important to practice good hand hygiene and avoid contact with sick people to prevent the spread of infection.

In conclusion, meningococcal nasopharyngitis is a serious disease that can lead to various complications. If you experience symptoms of this disease, it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible for diagnosis and treatment. By following your doctor's recommendations and taking antibiotics, you can completely recover from this disease and avoid serious complications.

Nasopharyngitis is an inflammation localized in the nasal and oropharyngeal mucous membranes.

Purulent inflammation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx and pharynx is called pharyngitis. It is characterized by the appearance of general and local symptoms. The disease is called acute pharyngitis when it appears as an independent disease. If purulent inflammation occurs against the background of other diseases of the ENT organs, it is called tonsillitis. Exacerbation of chronic pharyngitis is called a pharyngoscopic manifestation of a current disease of the nose or paranasal sinuses. Acute or chronic inflammation of the posterior wall of the pharynx is a common reaction of a patient with sore throat, sinusitis, and even during the normal course of ARVI. Frequent exacerbation of the chronic form of inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa during respiratory infections indicates the presence of a bacterial infection in the patient. In such cases, to eliminate it, patients are prescribed antibiotics.

Diagnostics Nasopharyngoscopy will determine the presence of inflammation. Availability