We present a guide to the types of cosmetics that you cannot do without in your daily skin care. Why are they needed, in what formats are they produced, what components do they contain - we’ll tell you everything in detail.
- Types of Skin Care Products
- Cleansing
- Toning
- Hydration
- Nutrition
- Anti-aging care
- Sun protection
- Cosmetics for the care of different skin types
Types of Skin Care Products
Healthy and well-groomed facial skin is one of the main parameters by which we evaluate not only a person’s appearance, but also a person’s success. It is not surprising that women, and men too, have recently been spending more and more time and money on self-care. Cosmetics are the first assistants in this matter. Among the main formats are:
- creams;
- lotions and tonics;
- serums;
- masks;
- gels and foams for cleansing.
According to their properties, they are divided into the following categories:
Cosmetics are the first assistants in self-care. © iStock
Cleansing
The main task of cleansers is to rid the top layer of skin of dead horn cells, makeup and impurities. Below is our small rating of cleansing and makeup remover products.
Exfoliating cleansing gel for daily use Biosource Daily Exfoliating Gelée, Biotherm
Gently exfoliates dead epidermal cells to:
the skin looked fresh and radiant;
update processes took place without interference;
it did not reach the point of hyperkeratosis or clogged pores and comedones.
Lipid-restoring cream-gel for the face and body of babies, children and adults Lipikar Syndet AP+, La Roche-Posay
The gentle cleansing formula contains shea butter, niacinamide and Aqua Posay Filiformis, an innovative active ingredient that helps relieve atopic skin. Restores and strengthens the lipid barrier.
Gel-foam for the face “Basic care” with grape extract, Garnier
The name states that grape extract is a natural source of antioxidants. The product neutralizes oxidative stress, fights oily shine, removes impurities and refreshes the skin.
Cleansing oil Blanc:chroma, Shu Uemura
Removes waterproof makeup, as well as dead skin cells, so that it gradually acquires radiance and smoothness. Contains Japanese charcoal and tea enzyme.
Toning
The main purpose of tonics and lotions is to restore the pH balance of the skin and prepare for subsequent care. They also complete the cleansing process, and this is not a myth, but a reality: the evidence will appear on a cotton pad if you rub it over your face immediately after washing.
Tonic “Absolute tenderness”, L’Oréal Paris
Designed specifically for skin prone to sensitivity and dryness. Gallic rose and lotus extracts are responsible for toning, moisturizing, softening, feeling fresh and comfortable.
Soothing toner for sensitive skin of the face and eyes, La Roche-Posay
Effectively removes makeup, soothes and protects the skin. The physiological pH level allows you to restore the acid-base balance, optimal for facial skin.
Transformative lotion for smoothness and radiance of facial skin Énergie De Vie, Lancôme
It will be useful for anyone whose skin has suddenly become dull, dry and shows obvious signs of fatigue. Extracts of lemon balm, gentian and goji berries fill with energy, moisturize and have an anti-stress effect. And reflective microparticles ensure radiance.
Pore-tightening cleansing lotion Normaderm, Vichy
Contains exfoliating components, but there is no drying effect - amazing quality for a product addressed to problem skin.
Hydration
The main task of such formulas is to supply moisture to the skin, retain it and form a protective film on the surface of the epidermis that prevents water from evaporating. How to choose the perfect moisturizer? Consider your skin type, as well as its condition and needs, which may vary depending on the time of year.
Aquafluid for face “Genius of Moisturizing” for normal and combination skin, L’Oréal Paris
Thanks to its light consistency, it is quickly absorbed and begins to work on hydration. It is provided by aloe juice and high molecular weight hyaluronic acid, which acts immediately in five layers of the epidermis, maintaining the result for up to 72 hours.
Armani Prima Moisture Serum, Giorgio Armani
The description of this product on the brand’s website includes the word “intelligent.” And all because the serum, when applied to the skin, reacts to the degree of hydration of different areas of the face and is distributed in accordance with these indicators. Contains hyaluronic acid and seaweed extract.
Moisturizing facial cream-gel Maxi:hydrability, Shu Uemura
3-in-1 product: cream, essence, lotion - has a powerful moisturizing effect thanks to aquaporins, yuzu citrus extract, glycerin. Suitable for those with normal to combination skin aged 20–30 years.
Daily gel-serum for skin exposed to aggressive external influences, Mineral 89, Vichy
The number 89 means the percentage in the formula of Vichy mineralizing thermal water, which is rich in 15 minerals that have a beneficial effect on the skin. The formula is enhanced with hyaluronic acid to immediately and permanently saturate skin cells with moisture.
Sheet mask “Moisturizing + Anti-stress”, Garnier
In 15 minutes, it saturates the skin with moisture thanks to moisturizing serum and hyaluronic acid, and at the same time helps to relax due to the aroma of lavender oil. You can learn more about sheet masks from different beauty brands (not just Garnier) here.
Nutrition
Nourishing cream for deep skin restoration Nutritic Intense Riche, La Roche-Posay
The cream has a rich texture. It gently envelops the skin, intensively restoring the upper layers of the epidermis, increases the protective function due to the content of shea butter, and restores comfort and softness.
Extraordinary face cream-oil “Luxury of nutrition”, L’Oréal Paris
Despite the functionality that provides nutrition, the cream has a light texture and the ability to spread and absorb well, without leaving a feeling of stickiness or grease. Active ingredients include lavender, rosemary, and jasmine oils.
Anti-aging care
Among its main tasks are the correction of wrinkles, as well as the preservation of firmness and elasticity, the prevention of age-related changes, hydration and nutrition.
Restoring cream against visible age-related changes Blue Therapy Accelerated Cream, Biotherm
The dense texture is comfortable to use. A high-tech composition, including V-peptides and tightening polymers, works to strengthen the skin and give clarity to facial contours.
Cream that reduces wrinkles and prevents their appearance, Powerful Wrinkle Reducing Cream, SPF 30, Kiehl’s
This universal product will do everything possible for mature skin with obvious signs of aging, and even more. Thanks to the formula with copper and calcium pyrrolidone carbonate, as well as shea butter, it reduces the depth of wrinkles, restores collagen fibers, and makes the skin elastic and smooth.
Anti-aging day cream LiftActiv Collagen Specialist, Vichy
A cream with peptides that stimulate collagen production and vitamin C tones the skin and also fights wrinkles and dullness.
Intensive concentrated anti-aging care Redermic Retinol, La Roche-Posay
Featuring one of the world's most powerful anti-aging ingredients, the advanced formula features sustained-release retinol, plus ingredients like Hepes (stimulates cell turnover) and skin-soothing neurosensin.
Sun protection
Once again we remind you that exposure to the sun without protective cosmetics is harmful. Creams with SPF filters will prevent photoaging (pigment spots and wrinkles) and neutralize oxidative stress caused by ultraviolet radiation.
Sunscreen for face and eye area Anthelios Shaka fluid, SPF 50+, La Roche-Posay
Reliably protects the skin from ultraviolet exposure in the city and on the beach, is resistant to water and sweat and at the same time has a very light (and invisible on the skin) innovative texture. Shake before use - hence the name "shaka".
Sunscreen refreshing transparent spray with aloe vera Ambre Solaire “Solar Water”, SPF 50, Garnier
A two-phase lightweight product with a very high degree of protection, moisturizing effect and non-sticky texture, suitable for both face and body. Read about the rules for using sunscreens and the sequence of their application here.
Cosmetics for the care of different skin types
Fat
Needs matting, regulation of sebum secretion and control of oily sheen. It is susceptible to the appearance of imperfections, so it requires cosmetics to have an antibacterial effect.
Ultra Facial Oil-Free Gel Cream, Kiehl’s
Suitable for normal, combination, oily and oily skin. Perfectly moisturizes, does not leave a sticky film or greasy sheen, and does not clog pores. Skin looks fresh and healthy.
Combined
Oily in the T-zone and prone to dryness in the U-zone, this skin needs care using products for oily and dry skin. One of the main rules is thorough cleansing.
Day moisturizing face cream “Youthful glow”, Garnier
The “Plant Cells of Youth + Caffeine Extract” complex works in 4 directions:
stimulates cellular renewal;
smoothes out the first wrinkles;
Dry
As the name implies, it lacks moisture and is therefore susceptible to dullness, premature wrinkles and the appearance of dehydration lines. Formulas for dry skin should contain hydro-fixing agents such as hyaluronic acid.
Retexturing Activator, SkinCeuticals
The patented formula stimulates the natural exfoliation process, moisturizes and strengthens the skin's protective barrier, thereby improving its appearance. Suitable for men too.
Problematic
Most often, oily skin that lacks proper care falls into this category. As a result, imperfections such as pimples, blackheads, and excess shine appear on it. To combat them, deep cleansing is recommended, for example, using clay-based cosmetics. In addition, care products with mattifying, exfoliating and sebum-regulating effects will be useful.
Double-action corrective day care Normaderm Phytosolution, Vichy
An innovative approach to breakout-prone skin, this formula features a probiotic ingredient, exfoliating salicylic acid, and hyaluronic acid to maintain hydration.
Rare Earth Pore Cleansing Masque, Kiehl’s
It perfectly cleanses pores and promotes their noticeable narrowing, helps remove dead cells from the surface of the skin, and reduces oily shine. Suitable for normal, oily and oily skin types.
Facial skin care for women often results in undesirable consequences. The reason for this is often the wrong choice of cosmetics. Facial cosmetics should be selected individually and very carefully.
Facial skin care
Facial skin care usually begins with an individual selection of various procedures, the purpose of which is:
- correction of age-related changes;
- whitening;
- cessation of inflammatory processes;
- restoration of the previous turgor;
- skin restoration;
- vitaminization and moisture saturation;
- even out skin tone;
- wrinkle removal.
Facial care cosmetics
Women can take care of their facial skin both at home and in specialized beauty salons.
Facial care at home mainly consists of procedures such as:
- hydration;
- whitening;
- cleaning;
- nutrition;
- fight against wrinkles, etc.
You can only perform the simplest facial skin care steps on your own.
Professional facial care cosmetics and appropriate equipment in beauty salons allow you to perform higher quality and comprehensive care, consisting of the following procedures:
- mesotherapy;
- applying masks;
- cryotherapy;
- professional peeling;
- massage of various areas of the face;
- plastic surgery.
Note! In beauty salons you can get advice on the rules for further facial care at home.
You should take care of facial skin at home so as not to cause harm to your health and appearance.
You must adhere to the following recommendations:
- Remove makeup from your face in a timely manner.
- Cleanse your face at least once a week.
- Adjust your nutritious diet by getting rid of fatty and sugary foods and focusing on eating vegetables and fruits.
- Drink at least 2 liters of water every day, which will make your skin more elastic and firm.
- Wet your face daily using a cotton swab soaked in mineral water.
- Apply makeup carefully, without making unnecessary movements.
- If necessary, use teenage skin care products, as well as cosmetics for men.
It is advisable to drink at least 2 liters of water every day
Inexpensive facial cosmetics
Cheap facial cosmetics can have an effect no worse than well-known, well-promoted brands. In cosmetic stores you can find a lot of inexpensive products (most often made in Russia or Belarus: “Shine”, “Lyubava”, “Clean Line”) that will have a positive effect on facial skin.
It is necessary to select budget cosmetics with caution, since in this market there is a high risk of purchasing counterfeit products. At best, such products will not give any reaction; at worst, they will cause serious harm to health and provoke the development of dermatitis, seborrhea and other diseases.
Additional Information. You can buy fake cosmetics from a well-known, expensive manufacturer.
Rating of the best cosmetics in the world
The cosmetics market is represented by various facial and body skin care products from Russian, French, American, Japanese and other manufacturers.
L'Oreal Paris Youth Code
In 2018, the most popular and effective skin cleansing products are:
- L'Oreal Paris Youth Code. A product for use on normal skin. The drug washes out cosmetic residues from the pores. The action of the product is based on salicylic acid, which has an antiseptic effect.
- Aveeno Ultra-Calming Foaming Cleanser. A popular gel suitable for dry skin. The substances included in its composition quickly and successfully cleanse the skin, relieve redness and irritation. The good quality and effective ingredients of the gel determine its popularity.
- Clinique Liquid Facial Soap Oily Skin Formula. Product for women with oily skin. The combination of aloe vera, retinol and other beneficial agents helps to gently cleanse the skin and remove excess oil, while also providing protection to allow for pain-free hygiene procedures.
Among the tonics, the most famous are the following:
- The Moisturizing Lotion. This lotion does not contain oils, so its action results in a well-defined matte skin structure. A universal product that is suitable for different skin types.
- Ultimate radiation. A cosmetic product based on grape water saturates the skin with moisture and nourishes it with vitamins and healing oils. This toner prevents the feeling of tightness and can also be combined with various creams.
The Moisturizing Lotion
The rating of the most effective emulsions and serums includes:
- Estee Lauder Advanced night repair. One of the best products for facial skin in the aging stage. The serum is used before bed to smooth out wrinkles and restore damaged skin cells. The product quickly gets rid of all the negative characteristics of dry and oily skin, and can also be used on combination skin types.
- Filorga Meso+. French-made facial skin care cosmetics with a powerful anti-aging effect. The serum tidies up the skin of the face, restores it and saturates it with moisture. After using cosmetics, the skin becomes silky and smooth. The product is best suited for women over 30 years of age.
Among the face creams recommended for use are the following:
- DOLCE&GABBANA Aurealux Cream Radiance Moisturizer. A popular luxury cosmetic product from a popular brand that is well known throughout the world. The cream is characterized by a pronounced and accelerated effect on the skin.
- Chanel Sublimage La Crème. Anti-aging cream, common among women aged 40-45 years. It heals the skin of the face, restoring damaged cells in a short period. Among the components of cosmetics there are fruits and inflorescences of Madagascar vanilla, as well as other rare ingredients.
Important! A significant disadvantage of most of these funds is the relatively high cost.
Anti-aging cream Chanel Sublimage La Crème
Advice from experienced cosmetologists
To simplify skin care, you should follow these recommendations:
- Select only a set of products that suit your age and skin type.
- Apply cosmetics using a tapping motion, as stretching the skin causes a loss of elasticity.
- Always apply cosmetics along the massage line, with the exception of areas under the eyes.
- Buy a special face towel, keep it clean and never use it for other purposes.
Facial skin care at home is relatively simple and can be done by any woman. If you have suitable cosmetics for your facial skin, the effectiveness of the procedures increases significantly.
In this article you will find information about inexpensive but effective skin care products and makeup products.
Even in times of crisis, women still have the desire to be attractive. Providing proper care for your skin, applying beautiful makeup and not “breaking a hole” in the family budget is not an easy task. But it is quite possible to solve it, because there are not very expensive, but high-quality cosmetics. Let's try to find them in the endless sea of the beauty industry.
BASIC CARE
A classic daily skin care program includes 4 main stages: cleansing, toning, moisturizing and nourishing. When using luxury products, it is recommended to use a comprehensive line. But with budget brands, you may need an individual selection of drugs for each step.
You need to cleanse your skin twice a day: in the morning to remove dead cells and waste products, in the evening to remove makeup and impurities. Soap is not suitable for these purposes. It is better to use gels, mousses and foams. They do not disturb the acidity of the skin and penetrate the pores better.
Cleansing phyto-gel from Planeta Organica (Russia). Intended for oily and combination skin. Ingredients: rice bran oil, white tea extract, vitamins. Action – actively cleanses pores and normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands. Price for 200 ml – 172 rub.
Gel “Propeller IMMUNO” (Russia). Intended for oily and combination skin prone to acne. Ingredients: anti-acne complex and substances that increase skin immunity. Action – removes impurities, has an antiseptic effect and relieves inflammation. Price for 150 ml – 72 rub.
Cream-gel from Nivea (Germany). Intended for dry and sensitive skin. Ingredients: almond extract, oils and substances obtained based on Hydra IQ technology. Action – gently removes impurities without drying or tightening the skin. Price for 150 ml – 205 rub.
Toning involves treating the face with tonic or lotion. It must be done in the morning and evening. The procedure allows you to completely cleanse the skin, narrow the pores, moisturize the epidermis and prepare it for further care.
Refreshing vitamin tonic “Basic care” from Garnier (France). Intended for normal and combination skin. Ingredients: grape extract and vitamin B5. Action – cleanses and soothes the skin. Price for 200 ml – 185 rub.
Mattifying toner “Sea Garden” from Green Mama (Russia). Intended for oily and problem skin. Ingredients: seaweed and aloe extracts, allantoin. Action – cleanses pores of sebaceous plugs and relieves inflammation. Price for 300 ml – 183 rub.
Enriched Anti-Age tonic from Natura Siberica (Russia). Intended for all skin types, age from 25 years. Ingredients: extracts of amaranth, ginseng, primrose, rose. Action – gently cleanses the skin of the face, activating cell division. Price for 200 ml – 283 rub.
HYDRATION AND PROTECTION
Approximately 30 minutes before going outside, you should apply day cream to your face. Its functions are to maintain a sufficient level of skin moisture, as well as protect it from external factors.
Day moisturizer from Baikal Herbals (Russia). Intended for dry and sensitive skin. Ingredients: extracts of milky white iris, adonis, aloe, shea butter, chamomile, avocado. Action – softens, moisturizes and soothes the skin. Price for 50 ml – 219 rub.
Cream “Moisturizing Expert” from L’Oreal (France). Intended for normal and combination skin. Ingredients: vitamins C, E, B, magnesium, calcium, oils. Action – saturates the skin with moisture, making it smooth and radiant. Price for 50 ml – 329 rub.
Cream “Hyaluronic” from Librederm (Russia). Intended for all skin types. Suitable for face, neck and décolleté. Ingredients: camelina oil, sensiderm complex. Action – improves microcirculation, giving the skin smoothness and elasticity. Price for 50 ml – 689 rub.
Scientists have proven that at night, skin cells are most receptive to the active substances included in cosmetics. Therefore, you should not neglect the use of nourishing night cream, especially after 25 years, when the aging process begins.
Night cream from Natura Siberica. Intended for oily and combination skin. Ingredients: Japanese Sophora extract, bisabolol, elastin. Action – refreshes and nourishes the skin, tightens pores. Price for 50 ml – 463 rub.
Cream “Bayu-bai” from Organic Kitchen (Russia). Intended for all skin types. Ingredients: rosehip extracts, lilies, vitamins, minerals. Action – increases the protective barrier of the integument and improves cellular metabolism. Price for 100 ml – 77 rub.
Night face cream from JoySkin (Poland). Intended for oily and problem skin. Composition: a complex of α- and β-hydroxy acids, tea tree oil and grape seeds. Action – nourishes the skin and relieves inflammation. Price for 75 ml – 128 rub.
SKIN AROUND THE EYES
The area around the eyes requires special products. It is distinguished by its thinness, small number of sebaceous glands and strong extensibility. You cannot apply regular face creams to it.
You can choose a budget product for the eyelid area only if there are no obvious problems - wrinkles, dark circles, swelling. Mass market cosmetics are unable to remove significant imperfections.
Cream from Himalaya Herbals (India). Age – 30+. Ingredients: centella and wheat extracts. Action – moisturizes the skin, smoothes out fine wrinkles, slightly lightens “bruises”. Price for 15 ml – 279 rub.
Expert cream with roller from “Black Pearl” (Russia). Age – 35+. Ingredients: aloe vera, protein A, antioxidants and UV filters. Action – gives skin elasticity, reduces swelling and “crow’s feet”. Price for 15 ml – 219 rub.
Cream-gel from “Kora” (Russia). Age – 18+. Ingredients: shea butter, olive oil, fucus oil, cornflower oil, parsley extract, vitamin E. Action: prevents the early formation of wrinkles, removes swelling. Price for 30 ml – 400 rub.
ADDITIONAL PROCEDURES
In addition to daily care, it is worth carrying out additional skin care procedures 1-2 times a week - using scrubs (peelings) and masks. Peeling is necessary for deep cleansing of the skin and removal of the stratum corneum. Masks help saturate cells with nutrients and moisturizers; in addition, they can have a cleansing effect.
Facial peeling gel from Planeta Organica. Intended for all skin types. Ingredients: papaya enzyme, citric acid, avocado and macadamia oils. Action – makes the skin fresher and softer; upon application, a tingling sensation is felt. Price for 50 ml – 154 rub.
Double scrub “Endless Freshness” from L’Oreal. Intended for normal and combination skin. Composition: two types of natural exfoliating particles. Action – cleanses the integument “to the point of squeaking”. Price for 150 ml – 300 rub.
Cream mask “Yeast energy balance” from BelKosmex (Belarus). Intended for all skin types. Ingredients: extracts of yeast, cassia holifolia, rooibos. Action – smooths out fine wrinkles, relieves irritation and moisturizes. Price for 100 ml – 309 rub.
“Regenerating” mask from Natura Siberica. Intended for all skin types. Ingredients: extracts of ginseng, rowan, calendula, sea buckthorn oil. Action – makes the skin smooth and velvety. Price for 75 ml – 288 rub.
DECORATIVE COSMETICS
Finding a basic set of decorative products at an affordable price is easier than finding quality care products. So, what should you fill your makeup bag with? Inexpensive makeup products that have worked well:
foundations – Lasting Performance from Max Factor (382 rubles), Healthy Mix Serum from Bourjois (636 rubles), Match Perfection Foundation from Rimmel (475 rubles);
powders – Stay Matte from Rimmel (356 rubles), Prime and Fine from Catrice (365 rubles);
concealers – Concealer “2 in 1” from Eveline Cosmetics (167 RUR), Allround Concealer palette from Catrice (277 RUR), Affinitone from Maybelline (293 RUR);
shadows – from Essence (from 200 rubles), NYX (from 340 rubles), Rimmel (from 258 rubles), Artdeco (from 307 rubles);
mascaras – Cabaret Premiere from Vivienne Sabo (351 RUR), “90×60×90” from Divage (from 313 RUR), Lash Sensational from Maybelline (424 RUR), Volume Million Lashes from L'Oreal (519 RUR). );
pencils, eyeliners – Lasting Drama Gel Eyeliner from Maybelline (479 RUR), Soft Eye Liner Waterproof from Artdeco (449 RUR);
lipsticks and glosses – Color Sensational by Maybelline (369 p.), Lasting Finish by Rimmel (289 p.), Butter Gloss by NYX (490 p.).
Used budget cosmetics are the best option for girls who do not have dermatological problems. Products from the mass and middle market are able to cleanse and moisturize the skin, as well as protect it from environmental influences. It is necessary to select products taking into account the characteristics of the integument and the safety of the composition. If there are obvious skin imperfections, it is better not to spend money on cosmetics, but to contact a specialist who will recommend competent treatment.
>