Nerve Alveolar Inferior

The alveolar-mandibular nerve (mammalian anatomy) is a sensory nerve that emerges from the maxillary nerve at the level of the lower first and second premolars, giving off inferior alveolar sensory branches (branches of general sensitivity), as well as masticatory and deep lingual branches. Its structure includes ten pairs of external superficial nerves, known as the superior and inferior alveolar nerves, which innervate the teeth of the corresponding half of the upper jaw. Each pair of alveolar nerves joins the two lower alveoli, the right and left ones, respectively. The two pairs of alveolar facial sensation located deep in the mouth are known as the lateral labial nerves. This large nerve also innervates all the teeth of both jaws and the gums of both jaws



Nerve Alveolaris Inferior (BNA) - Inferior alveolar nerve.

The superior root of V1 foramen minor contains several short nerves leading to the superior alveolar nerve (usually closer to the center of the canal or the neck of the tooth). They are called the superior and inferior alveolar nerves. They run along the upper edge of the gum above the tooth. Some of them are associated with branches of the superior alveolar nerve, others with the inferior alveos