The obturator nerve is a paired nerve that is part of the human nervous system and is responsible for the functioning of the muscles of the lower body. It begins in the sacral part of the spinal cord and passes through the muscles of the perineum, buttocks and thighs. The nerve closes the right side of the perineal cavity, covering the ischial process on the femur.
The obturator nerve has two main functions: motor and sensory. The motor function is to ensure the work of the muscles of the lower leg. Sensory function is associated with the work of receptors on the skin, muscles and joints of the pelvis and hips.
It is one of the largest nerves that passes through the pelvic cavity. Each thigh contains a small portion of the obturator nerve. However, most of the nerve passes through the perineum, so it is important to protect it from injury.
The main causes of damage to the obturator nerve are physical exertion, sports injuries, a fall or a blow to the buttocks. These injuries can cause damage to peripheral nerves in the spine or perineal area. If the nerve is damaged, pain in the buttock, numbness of the skin on the leg and problems with urination and bowel movements are observed.
In medical practice, treatment of obturator nerve injuries may include various methods, such as physical therapy, massage, injection of local anesthetics into the area of the nerve, or surgery. Surgical methods may include insertion of endoprostheses or plastic inserts to improve blood circulation and tissue regeneration.
If symptoms of locking nerve damage appear, you should not delay seeking medical attention. Restoration of the nerve fiber and its function can take a long time and requires constant attention and