Neurohormone (Neurohortope)

Neurohormones are hormones that are produced by nerve cells in the brain and released from nerve endings. They play an important role in regulating many body functions, including mood, behavior, appetite and sleep.

One example of a neurohormone is oxytocin, which is produced by neurons in the hypothalamus. Oxytocin is released into the bloodstream through the posterior pituitary gland and plays a key role in social behavior and the development of social bonds. It is also involved in the regulation of lactation and milk production in mammals.

Another example of a neurohormone is vasopressin. This hormone is produced by neurons of the supraoptic nuclei and is released through the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland. It is involved in the regulation of blood pressure and water balance in the body. Vasopressin also plays an important role in memory development and learning.

Norepinephrine is another example of a neurohormone that is produced by the chromaffin cells of the adrenal medulla. Norepinephrine is involved in the regulation of stress and the body's adaptation to various conditions, such as cold, hunger or physical activity.

In addition, neurohormones can interact with other hormones, such as thyroid hormones, which are also produced in the brain. The interaction between these hormones can influence the regulation of many physiological processes such as metabolism, growth and development.

In general, neurohormones play a key role in regulating body functions and are an important component of the neuroendocrine system. Understanding the mechanisms of their production and action can help in the development of new methods for treating various diseases associated with disorders of the nervous system.

Neurohormones are special compounds that are produced and released by nerve cells into the brain, body, blood and other body systems. They play an important role in controlling many of our body's functions, including mood, energy, physical response, and even the mood of our brain.

One of the most well-known groups of neurohormones is monoamines. These include such well-known neurohormones as dopamine, serotonin and norepinephrine.

Dopamine is one of the main monoamines produced in the brain. He