Optic Neuritis Intracranial

Intracranial optic neuritis: symptoms, causes and treatment

Intracranial optic neuritis (sometimes also called retrobulbar intracranial neuritis) is an inflammatory disease of the optic nerve within the cranial cavity. This type of neuritis can lead to significant vision loss and is a serious condition that requires immediate treatment.

Symptoms of intracranial optic neuritis may include:

1. Loss of vision, which may be temporary or permanent
2. Color vision disorders
3. Pain in the eye that may worsen with eye movement
4. Peripheral vision impairment
5. Deterioration of vision in night light

The causes of optic neuritis can be various infectious diseases, such as herpes, influenza, rubella, as well as inflammatory diseases, such as sarcoidosis. In addition, intracranial optic neuritis may be associated with certain chronic diseases such as diabetic retinopathy.

Treatment for intracranial optic neuritis may include the use of corticosteroids, such as prednisolone, which help reduce inflammation and help restore visual function. In addition, treatment of the underlying disease that caused the optic neuritis may be required.

If you have symptoms of intracranial optic neuritis, you should immediately consult a doctor, as this disease can lead to serious consequences, including loss of vision. However, with proper and timely treatment, most patients with intracranial optic neuritis can fully recover visual function.