Irradiation is a process in which an object is exposed to ionizing particles or radiation. External irradiation is irradiation that occurs outside the object, that is, the radiation does not penetrate into the object.
Multilateral irradiation is external irradiation in which radiation can affect different surfaces of an object simultaneously. This can be useful in medicine when multiple areas of the body need to be irradiated at the same time, such as in cancer treatment.
With multilateral irradiation, special devices are used that make it possible to accurately direct the radiation to the desired areas of the object. Various irradiation techniques may also be used, such as X-rays, gamma rays, or beta particles.
One of the main advantages of multilateral irradiation is its accuracy and efficiency. It allows you to precisely control the radiation dose for each area of the object and avoid damage to healthy tissue. In addition, multisite irradiation may be more cost-effective than single-area irradiation because fewer radiation sources can be used.
However, there are also some risks with multiple exposures. For example, if the radiation is too strong, it can damage healthy tissue and cause side effects such as radiation damage. It must also be taken into account that with multilateral exposure it may be difficult to control the radiation dose to each area.
Overall, multisite irradiation is an important tool in medicine and other fields where radiation dose must be precisely controlled. However, for its safe use, it is necessary to take into account all possible risks and correctly configure the radiation parameters.
Multilateral or external irradiation is a method of X-ray computed tomography in which the intensity of radiation passing through several surfaces of an object is measured using specialized sensors and an image processing system. This method is more efficient and accurate than conventional methods using only one sensor