Obstetric forceps are a tool used to remove the baby from the mother's uterus. They are special forceps that are inserted into the uterus and grasp the baby's head.
Obstetric forceps can be used in both normal and complicated childbirth. They can be used in cases where the baby is stuck in the birth canal or when the uterus cannot contract on its own to expel the fetus.
One of the main advantages of obstetric forceps is that they avoid injury to the mother and baby. They may also be more effective than other birthing methods, such as cesarean section.
However, obstetric forceps also have their disadvantages. They can cause complications such as uterine rupture or bleeding. They can also cause damage to the baby's head or other injuries.
Overall, obstetric forceps are an important tool in obstetric practice. They may be necessary in difficult cases, but their use should be strictly controlled and carried out only by experienced doctors.