Oncogenicity

Oncogenicity is the ability of chemical substances, physical factors or biological agents to cause the development of malignant neoplasms.

The term "oncogenicity" comes from the Greek words onko ("tumor") and -genes ("generating"). A synonym for oncogenicity is carcinogenicity.

Substances with oncogenic properties are called oncogenes or carcinogens. Oncogenes include some chemical compounds (for example, aromatic hydrocarbons, aflatoxins, asbestos), ionizing radiation, oncoviruses and other factors.

Oncogenic substances can damage the genetic material of a cell and cause mutations, leading to uncontrolled cell division and the formation of tumors. Establishing the oncogenic properties of certain factors is of great importance for cancer prevention.

Oncogenicity is the ability of certain chemicals, such as carcinogens, to cause cancer. Carcinogens are substances that can cause cancer in humans and animals. They can be found in the environment, such as air, water or food.

Oncogenic substances can affect the body in different ways. Some of them can cause changes in genes that lead to the development of cancer. Others can stimulate cell growth and proliferation, which can lead to the formation of tumors.

It is important to understand that oncogenic substances can be dangerous to human health, so it is necessary to take measures to prevent them. For example, you can use air filters, drink clean water and eat healthy. It is also important to undergo regular medical examinations and monitor your health.