Osten-Sakena Contracture

Osten-Sacken contracture is a pathological condition of the elbow joint, characterized by limited extension of the forearm.

This disease is named after the Soviet trauma surgeon Evgeniy Osten-Saken, who first described this pathology in 1939.

The cause of the development of Osten-Sacken contracture is injury or inflammation of the tissues of the elbow joint, leading to scar changes and shortening of the soft tissues of the flexor surface of the joint.

The main symptoms are limited forearm extension, pain and discomfort in the elbow area. Diagnosis is based on history, examination and radiography.

Treatment is initially conservative - physiotherapy, therapeutic exercises, orthotics. If ineffective, surgical treatment is indicated - removal of scars and release of the hand flexor tendons.

The prognosis with timely treatment is favorable. Complete restoration of joint function is possible in most cases.



Osten-Sakena contracture is a serious disease that can lead to serious consequences if treatment is not started in a timely manner. This condition occurs when a muscle in a leg or arm loses its elasticity and strength, resulting in limited movement and pain.

The first to describe this contracture was the Russian surgeon E.Yu. Osten-Sacken. He was one of the first scientists to study complex cases of this disease and develop effective treatments. Unfortunately, his research was not very well known outside of Russia, and in the West, this disease was not given much attention for a long time. However, recently, Osten-Sacken contracture has become increasingly common throughout the world, and doctors are looking for new methods of treating and preventing this disease.

Symptoms of Osten-Sackensky contracture:

The most common symptom of Osten-Sacken contracture is muscle pain. In this case, strong sensations arise in the muscles of the leg or arm, which limit the movement of the joint. Other symptoms may include numbness, stiffness, and even muscle spasms.

Treatment of Osten-Sacken contracture usually requires a comprehensive approach that includes conservative measures such as stretching exercises, physical therapy and massage, and the use of medications. In severe cases, surgery may be required to restore muscle function or prevent complications.

One of the causes of this disease may be a genetic predisposition or injuries caused by improper use of muscles. Some people are also at risk of developing this disease due to a sedentary lifestyle, obesity, stress and other factors.

Overall, Austen-Sacken contracture requires serious attention and treatment if you are faced with this disease. Regular visits to doctors, exercise and taking care of your health will help prevent the onset of this disease or minimize its effects.