Hepatic osteodystrophy: causes, symptoms and treatment
Hepatic osteodystrophy, also known as o. hepatica, o. biliary, osteomalacia hepatica, biliary osteopathy or hepatic osteopathy, is a bone disease that is associated with pathological changes in the liver. This condition leads to the destruction of bone tissue and deterioration of its structure.
The causes of hepatic osteodystrophy are not fully understood. However, it is known that the disease occurs due to dysfunction of the liver, which affects calcium metabolism in the body. In this case, the level of calcium in the blood can be either decreased or increased. Uncontrolled alcohol consumption, liver infections, certain medications and nutritional disorders can also contribute to the occurrence of hepatic osteodystrophy.
Symptoms of osteodystrophy of the liver can vary and include bone pain, skeletal deformities, decreased height, brittle bones, and even paralysis of the limbs. If you have such symptoms, you should consult a doctor and undergo a full examination.
Treatment of hepatic osteodystrophy is aimed at eliminating its causes and symptoms. Doctors may prescribe medications to increase calcium levels in the blood and also medications to maintain bone health. In addition, you should adhere to a proper diet, avoid drinking alcohol, and undergo treatment for liver infections, if any.
In general, hepatic osteodystrophy is a serious disease that can lead to significant disruptions in the functioning of the body. Therefore, if you suspect this disease, you must immediately consult a doctor and begin treatment.
**Osteodistor** is a violation of the normal formation and growth of bones. Bones are affected at various stages, resulting in deformation in size or shape. Symptoms of osteodystrophy include bone pain that worsens with movement and bone changes in which bones break or become dislodged. Severe osteodystra can lead to skeletal deformities, difficulty walking, and other health problems, especially in older people.
**Osteoporosis**, osteofracture, can be the result of long-term increased alcohol consumption, biliary cirrhosis with dehydration and impaired protein-lipid metabolism, as a result of long-term malnutrition, and osteoporosis is a frequent companion of patients receiving long-term hemodialysis for CKD, renal osteodystophy.
Among the pathological changes in the blood in osteodystrophies (Fanconi syndrome, etc.), as well as hypothyroidism, diabetes mellitus, pneumonia, psoriasis and other diseases, there are, in particular, a decrease in calcium levels, an increase in phosphorus content, general hypocalcemia, changes in alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity ), alkaline-resistant phosphatase and