Acute fibrous local: causes, symptoms and treatment
Acute fibrous localization (ostitis fibrosis localis) is a rare pathological condition characterized by the formation of fibrous tissue in the bones. This condition is usually caused by hyperparathyroidism, which is the excessive secretion of hormone by the parathyroid gland. Acute fibrous localization can occur in any bone, but is most common in the spine, ribs, hips and legs.
The causes of acute fibrous localization are associated with hyperparathyroidism, which can be caused by various reasons, including primary hyperparathyroidism (pathological condition of the parathyroid gland), secondary hyperparathyroidism (the body's response to prolonged hypocalcemia or chronic renal failure) or tertiary hyperparathyroidism (development of autonomy of the parathyroid gland after prolonged secondary hyperparathyroidism ).
Symptoms of local fibrous acute stritis can be varied and depend on the location of the lesion. Common symptoms are pain in the area of the affected bone, limitation of movement, swelling and deformation of the bones. If the spine is damaged, back pain, scoliosis and poor posture may occur. If the ribs are affected, the patient may experience pain when breathing and chest pressure. If the bones of the lower extremities are affected, pain when walking and deterioration in mobility are possible.
Diagnosis of fibrous localized acute arthritis is usually based on the patient's medical history, physical examination, blood chemistry results (to determine calcium, phosphorus, and parathyroid hormone levels), and imaging studies such as radiography, computed tomography (CT), or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). ).
Treatment of fibrous local acute acute illness is aimed at eliminating the main cause - hyperparathyroidism. In most cases, this may require surgical removal of the parathyroid gland. After surgery, the patient may require calcium and vitamin D replacement therapy to restore normal calcium levels in the blood. In some cases, pain management and physical therapy may also be needed to relieve symptoms and improve quality of life.
Fibrous local acute inflammation is a rare condition that requires further research and a specific approach to diagnosis and treatment. It is important to see a doctor if you experience bone pain or other symptoms that indicate you may have localized fibrous acute arthritis. A specialist will be able to conduct the necessary examinations and offer the most effective treatment methods for your specific case.